Welcome to Enchanting Journeys

Asia sticks to you. From the nomadic Steppes of Kazakhstan to the frenetic Streets of Hanoi, Asia is a Continent so full of intrigue, adventure, solace & spirituality that it has fixated & confounded Travellers for centuries. Wrapped in lush landscapes, urban Jungles, Rainforests, blissful Beaches edged by golden Sands, crowned by brooding Volcanoes, modernist Architecture & creative Cuisine, all studded with ruins of lost Civilisations: this is Asia seamlessly delivering the accessible, affordable, exotic as you have always imagined.

Bamboozling. India is an incredibly varied & exciting vacation destination, pulsating with a spectacular mix of People, Traditions & Landscapes. There is simply no other word that convincingly captures the enigma that is India. With its in-your-face diversity, from snow-dusted Mountains to sun-washed Beaches & an intoxicatingly rich history, which has spawned a number of exquisite Palaces, tranquil Temples, feisty Festivals, lantern-lit Villages to Software supremo cities, it is hardly surprising that this country has been dubbed the world’s most multi-dimensional. Love it or loathe it & most visitors see-saw between the 2, India promises to jostle your entire being & no matter where you go or what you do, it is a place you will never forget.

For many travellers, Kerala is South India's most serenely beautiful State. This slender coastal strip is defined by its layered landscape: almost 600 km of glorious Arabian Sea coast & Beaches; a languid network of glistening Backwaters & the Spice & Tea-covered Hills of the Western Ghats, dotted with fiercely protected Wildlife Reserves & cool Hill Stations such as Munnar. Just setting foot on this swathe of soul-soothing, palm-shaded green, will slow your sub-continental stride to a blissed-out amble. Kerala is a world away from the frenzy of the rest of India, its long, fascinating backstory illuminated by historically evocative cities like Kochi (Cochin) & Thiruvananthapuram (Trivandrum).

Arrive in Cochin popularly known as the “Queen of Arabian Sea”, located in the State of Kerala, on the south west coast & has been drawing Traders, Explorers & Travellers to its shores for over 600 years.

Namaste & welcome to incredible Republic of India - one of the friendliest countries on earth, combining glorious architecture with a warm-hearted welcome. With its sumptuous mix of traditions, spiritual Beliefs, Festivals, Architecture & Landscapes, your memories of India will blaze bright long after you have left its shores. 

After you exit in the Arrival Hall at Terminal?  - Cochin International Airport, subsequent to Immigration & Customs, you will be welcomed by The Journeys representative who will ensure your comfort & transfer the Group to the hotel. Assistance will be provided during Check-in & there will be a short briefing to discuss the program for the next few days.

 If, for any reason you are unable to make contact with our representative within 30 minutes of waiting, please call the local Emergency telephone # listed on your Contact List. Please follow the advice given by our 24 / 7 Duty Officer.  Please do not exit the Airport & make your own way to the hotel unless advised.

Reach the Hotel & Check-in but before that you will be accorded a traditional ‘Indian’ welcome.

*Check-in time is 02.00 pm. For earlier arrivals in the morning, we will request the hotel for a complimentary early Check-in but cannot be guaranteed unless reserved & paid for ‘immediate occupancy’.

In India, we say “Atthi Devo Bhava” which means “the guest is equivalent to God'. You will be greeted by flower garlanding & a tilak on your forehead.

Flower garlanding is generally offered as a mark of respect & honour to welcome visitors & also or in honour to the Gods &Goddesses. Tilak is a ritual mark put on the forehead as a form of blessing, greeting or auspiciousness. The Tilak is usually made out of a red vermilion paste (kumkum) which is a mixture of turmeric, alum, iodine, camphor, etc.

Balance of the day is at leisure for independent exploration or for Optional activities (we will be happy to offer suggestions & / or make arrangements).

Balance of the day is at leisure for independent exploration or for Optional activities (we will be happy to offer suggestions & / or make arrangements).

Ancient Civilisations| vast Landscapes |expectedly Unexpected |Soul Warming

For many travellers, Kerala is South India's most serenely beautiful state. A slender coastal strip is shaped by its layered landscape: almost 600 km of glorious Arabian Sea coast & beaches; a languid network of glistening Backwaters & the Spice & Tea covered hills of the Western Ghats. Just setting foot on this swath of soul quenching, palm shaded green will slow your sub-continental stride to a blissed out amble. Kerala is a world away from the frenzy of elsewhere, as if India had passed through the Looking Glass & become an altogether more laid-back place.

Besides its famous backwaters, elegant Houseboats, Ayurvedic Treatments & delicately spiced, taste-bud-tingling Cuisine, Kerala is home to wild Elephants, exotic Birds & the odd Tiger, while vibrant traditions such as Kathakali plays, Temple festivals & Snake-boat Races frequently bring even the smallest villages to life.

Known for its beauty, all around the world, the popular tourist destination of Kerala is nicknamed as ‘Gods Own Country’ which is truly imbibed by a beauty where nature resides at its best. Kerala is blessed with the most alluring destinations where the sun romances with shimmering sea, where the cool breeze flirts with the lush green trees, where the over flowing streams produce a breath-taking sound & much more.

Imagine sailing through the palm-fringed water Canals & Lagoons draped in lush green draperies of nature. Listen to the gentle lapping of water as the Houseboat sails into the sun & sky fills with stars burning bright. Add to it the authentic glimpse of local culture, an array of tourist places to visit, gracious locals & tantalizing Cuisine.

Cochin, now known as Kochi, represents different things to different people. To many, it is an emerging cosmopolitan city with bustling life in the streets, the Cinema Halls, the Shopping Malls & the Skyscrapers; the commercial Capital of the State, with a style statement different from the rest of the province - whether in clothes or lifestyle.

To some others, Kochi is a place with deep roots in history & its streets exude an old-world charm; a place with beautiful monuments & a variety of linguistic & ethnic communities including Jews, Konkinis, Gujaratis & so on. In short, Kochi offers a cocktail of modernity, old-world charm & a global outlook that, at the same time, facilitates continuity & change.

Cochin’s history is a bright tapestry - many coloured threads woven through centuries together present the fabric of the present.  Being ruled by the Portuguese, Dutch & British resulted in a unique mix & match of traditional as well Western architecture & lifestyle. An unlikely blend of medieval Portugal, Holland & an English village grafted onto the tropical Malabar Coast. But despite being ruled by so many different domains, it still maintains its cultural identity & is fiercely proud of it.

It was highly influenced by historical Trading partners, Portuguese, Dutch, Arab, Chinese, Japanese & was controlled by many Empires over time. For centuries, Kochi, known as the Queen of the Arabian Sea had been a busy Port & Shipping centre, not only for Kerala, but also of the Indian Peninsula Since the 14^th century, Kochi, has had ships from Asian & European countries.

Traders from across the globe were welcomed with open arms & minds & this greatly helped in its growth into a cosmopolitan city. Traditionally, a potpourri of various Indian & international communities, Kochi’s growth owes a lot to its strategic position on the northern end of the Peninsula flanked by the Western Ghats on the east & the Arabian Sea on the west.

As for its geography, it is an indiscriminate mix of hilly areas, Estuaries, Backwaters, small Islands, wonderfully atmospheric historical coastal cities like Fort Kochi & Mattancherry - thick with the smell of the past. The city of Ernakulam, serves as a hectic transport & cosmopolitan hub.

Featuring gorgeous beaches, a far-reaching shoreline & breathtaking backwaters, Kochi is a paradise for nature lovers. Other adjacent Islands, including Willingdon & Vypeen are linked by a network of Ferries & Bridges. Informally, Cochin is also referred to as the Gateway to Kerala. Its proximity to the Equator, the Sea & the Mountains provide a rich experience of a moderate equatorial climate.

With its expansive Tea Plantations, numerous Spice Estates, lush greenery, striking Architecture & ancient Temples, Kochi is arguably the ideal starting point for exploring the unfathomable diversity & beauty of Kerala, rated in the top 3 tourist destinations by the World Travel & Tourism Council and featured in National Geographic Traveler's '50 greatest places of a lifetime'.

Flaunting a fascinating history that dates back to hundreds of years & age-old traditions intricately woven together with modernization & urban lifestyle, it still bears the influence of Greek, Portuguese, Arabic, Roman & Jewish settlements.

Nowhere else in India could you find such an intriguing mix: giant cantilevered Chinese Fishing Nets, typical of Kochi, have been in use for centuries. A 450 year old Synagogue, ancient Mosques, Portuguese & Dutch era tiled colonial Bungalows & the crumbling remains of the British Raj. Kochi is the seat of the Latin Church of Kerala & has many other Catholic Churches & followers.

A delightful place to explore, laze in arty Cafes & relax at some of India’s finest Homestays & heritage hotels. It is also an important centre for Kerala Arts (traditional & contemporary) & a standout place to see Kathakali & Kalarippayat.

Later in the afternoon, around 01.00 pm, you will be met by the Tour-guide for a 4 hour sightseeing tour of the city.

Proceed across the Cochin Harbour & wander through the Fort Kochi neighborhood as the Tour-guide explains the city’s role in the spice trade.

The historic district of Fort Cochin (also known as Fort Kochi) is a relaxing blend of Portuguese architecture, rural English ambiance & Dutch heritage in a tropical coastal location. Kochi’s mixed heritage is most evident in photogenic Fort Cochin. The royal family moved here in 1405 & the Spice trading Portuguese; Dutch & British arrived from the 1500s onward.

Visitors come here for laidback harbor promenade strolls & Island-hopping Boat rides through the Backwaters. Atmospheric laneways wind inland from the Boat Jetties to the town’s historic European buildings, Parade Ground & lively Spice Markets

Visit one of the oldest European Churches in the country, Saint Francis Church, built by the Portuguese in 1503, an amalgamation of outside influences on local architecture. The Church has great historical significance as a mute witness to the European colonial struggle in the subcontinent & is well-known for its beautiful architecture & ambience. Admire the whitewashed exterior of the Santa Cruz Basilica & its beautifully painted ceiling. On his 3^rd visit to India, the great Portuguese explorer Vasco Da Gama fell ill & died & he is buried here.

Check out the adjacent Paradeshi Synagogue, oldest in the Commonwealth, situated in the quarter of Old Cochin known as Jew Town. It was built in 1568, on the land, adjacent to the Mattancherry Palace, gifted to the Malabari Yehudenor "Yehuden Mappila" community by the erstwhile King of Cochin, almost 1500 years after the beginning of the Jewish connection with Kerala, It is the only one of the 7 Synagogues in the area, that is still in active use. In 1662, it was partially destroyed by the Portuguese but then was rebuilt 2 years later when the Dutch took Kochi. 

Situated in between the Palace & the Synagogue is the Pazhayannur Bhagavathy Temple, the ancestral deity or Paradevata of the Cochin Royal Family. The Temple with royal patronage sharing a wall with the Jewish Synagogue is an illustration of the religious tolerance & intercultural amity that existed during the time of the Kingdom of Cochin.

The word Paradesi means foreigner in many Indian languages. It refers to the Jews who migrated from Middle East & Europe. Over time, most of Kochi Jews have since migrated to Israel & consequently, due to the dwindling numbers, it is difficult to complete a minyan (number of men needed to sustain a Synagogue). The Service is conducted only when the quorum of 10 male members is met.

Enter the Synagogue & the large main Hall arrests your attention with display of rare antique objects that add to the grandeur of the place. It is magnificently illuminated by 19^th century Belgian glass chandeliers & coloured-glass lamps, dangling from the ceiling. The floor itself is a showpiece with the paving of elaborate hand-painted Chinese willow-patterned blue ceramic tiles each different from the other, brought from Canton in the 18^th century by Ezekiel Rahabi, a renowned Jewish Businessman. An ornate Pulpit with brass rails is built in the center. The exquisitely carved teak Ark houses 4 ancient Scrolls of Torah (the first 5 Books of Old Testament) encased in silver & gold. 2 Gold Crowns presented to the Jewish Community by the Kings of Kochi & Travancore are also kept here.

Another valuable possession of the Synagogue are the 4^th century Copper Plates with inscriptions in Malayalam, describing the privileges granted to the Community by the erstwhile King of Cochin. You can also see an oriental Rug gifted to the Jews by the last Ethiopian Emperor, Haile Selassie.

There is an upstairs Balcony with gilt columns & elegant wooden benches for women, who worshipped separately according to Orthodox rites. The graceful Clock Tower dates from 1760, with inscriptions in Malayalam, Hebrew, Roman & Arabic script.

Head to Mattancherry Palace popularly known as the Dutch Palace, counted amongst the city’s most prominent historical marvels. This beautiful piece of architecture was gifted by the Portuguese to Raja of Kochi, Verra Kerala Varma in 1555 as a gesture of goodwill, after their sailors plundered a Temple.

The building combines European & Keralan styles but the star attractions are the astonishingly well-preserved walls of the Palace which feature many beautifully detailed religious, decorative & stylised murals painted in rich warm colours in tempera technique, that tell stories of ancient Hindu legends, depicting scenes from the Ramayana & Mahabharata, executed in the best traditions of 17^th - 19^th centuries intricate Hindu Temple art.

Portraits of the Rajas of Cochin, painted by local artists in western style, from 1864 onwards, are displayed in what was once the Coronation Hall. The ceiling of the Hall is decorated with floral designs in carved woodcraft. Amongst the other displays are an ivory Palanquin, a Howdah, royal Umbrellas, Coins, Stamps, Drawings & ceremonial Dress used by Cochin's erstwhile Rulers.

Mattancherry, the western part of the corporation of Cochin, was once a bustling Trade centre, particularly known for ‘spices’. Invasions from across the sea was frequent & the invaders left indelible marks on the landscape, culture, art & social history of the place. The Rulers of Mattancherry welcomed every migrant community that came to their shores & provided them with ample opportunities to flourish. Thanks to the benevolence of the erstwhile Kings of Cochin, many a community like that of Jews, Konkanis, Gujaratis, Jains & Marathis made the place their home. Even today, Mattancherry has people of different tongues & ethnic identities. Churches, Agraharams, Mosques & a Synagogue co-exist in the area, along with the buildings of the colonial era, pointing to a vibrant past & a harmonious present.

Despite the name Dutch Palace, the Palace was built around 1545 by the Portuguese. When the Dutch took over, they renovated it in 1663, hence the alternative name.

The famous Portuguese Explorer Vasco da Gama, landed at Kappad in 1498 & was welcomed by the Rulers of Kochi. The Portuguese were given exclusive right to construct Factories & in turn, were to protect the Rajas from being attacked by other Kingdoms & Invaders. The undignified weak Rulers thus, practically become the vassals of the Portuguese Empire. The influence of the Portuguese was supplanted by the Dutch when they took over Mattancherry in 1663. Subsequently, the area was taken over by Hyder Ali, King of Mysore & later by the British East India Company.

The Dutch Mattancherry Palace, was actually built by the Portuguese as a generous gift, presented to the Raja of Kochi, Veera Kerala Varma in 1555 to appease the King, after they plundered a nearby Temple. The Dutch renovated & expanded it a century later, hence the alternative name, the Dutch Palace.

The star attraction at the Palace are some of India’s astonishingly well-preserved & finest mythological Murals on the walls of the royal Bedchamber, from the 17^th - 19^th centuries, depicting scenes from the great Hindu epics, the Ramayana & the Mahabharata & Puranic legends in intricate, colourful detail. There are more fine Murals elsewhere in the Palace, too, including Vishnu sleeping on a snake. The large number of Murals, executed in the best traditions of Hindu Temple Art, which are religious, decorative & stylised, have been painted in rich warm colours in tempera technique.

The Palace is a quadrangular structure built in Nalukettu style, the traditional Kerala Architecture, with a Courtyard in the middle. Certain elements, for example, the nature of its arches & the proportion of its Chambers are indicative of European influence.

Portraits of the Rajas, painted by local Artists in western style, from 1864 onwards, are displayed in what was once the Coronation Hall. The ceiling of the Hall is decorated with floral designs in woodcraft. Amongst the other exhibits in the Palace are an ivory Palanquin, a Howdah, royal Umbrellas, ceremonial royal Dresses, Coins, Stamps & Drawings.

Final stop will be the private Kerala Folklore Museum - a cultural hub to promote & preserve the culture & heritage of South India. It was started & still being managed by a local philanthropist couple Mrs & Mr. George Thaliath, with the aim to preserve the culture, heritage & folk-art education for future generations.

This wooden Temple of Art was developed with the help of 62 skilled traditional Carpenters working for over 7 years, culling the wood & artifacts from 25 ancient heritage structures & compiling into a single building. The Displays show works from traditional Architecture to ancient Sculptures, Wood work, Terracotta, Indian bronzes, Stone work, Paintings, ancient Jewelry, Utensils, agricultural equipment, Coins & all other ethnic artifacts connected with the rural & tribal life of South India. The Museum aims to provide art education to the young generation as well as providing opportunity to the tourists from around the globe to experience the unseen Kerala under one roof. It is a ‘must see’ place for tourist as well as students & researchers of Anthropology.

The sightseeing concludes but the day is not over yet.

Proceed to Cochin Cultural Centre around 04.00 pm, to enjoy a 90 minute Performance of traditional classical Kathakali Dance form originating from Kerala & the impressive facial expressions, hand gestures & its dance moves will leave one spellbound. Donned in unique costumes & colourful makeup, dancers beautifully depict stories from Mahabharata & Ramayana through these inspiring performances.

A Kathakali Performance, like all classical dance forms of India, is a blend of Music, Vocals, Choreography, Hand & Facial gestures to tell familiar stories in Indian culture. Kathakali is one of the most complex & highly stylized Indian Art forms. This dance genre is characterised by some great story telling, amazing costumes & extensive make-up.

Before the Performance (if we are able to reach there early enough before 4.30 pm) you will have the opportunity to see the complex preparation & dressing of the Artists, which is an experience in itself. You can watch the elaborate make-up session for an hour (usually these sessions can take up to 3 hours!) followed by an introductory lesson (15 minutes) when significance of each Facial & Hand movement is explained (welcome, anger, love, envy, joy).

The story in ‘Kathakali’ Performance is artistically communicated to the audience through amazing Footwork & impressive gestures, complimented with sound. It is basically a Dance-drama, noted for its heavy & attractive larger-than-life colourful elaborate Costumes, detailed synchronized body, eye-hand movements & thematic presentation of stories. Contrary to other Indian Classical Dance forms which predominantly developed in Hindu Temples & Monasteries, Kathakali Dance developed in Courts & Palaces & Dance Halls of the Nair nobility.

It is one of the most complex & highly stylized Art forms - a dance drama, noted for its heavy & attractive larger-than-life intricate & vivid Makeup, elaborate Costumes, unique Face Masks that reflect the age-old Martial Arts & Athletic conventions prevalent in Kerala & surrounding regions & detailed synchronized body, eye & hand movements & thematic presentation of stories, traditionally performed by male Dancers.

After the Performance, you will have a unique opportunity to take photographs along with the Artists in colorful costumes as a souvenir. Entire performance is supported with commentary in English.

The Show ends but your incredible India experience continues.

When it comes to food, nothing can compete with Kochi's local cuisine. Serving as a paradise for foodies, the city offers an unforgettable culinary experience to all those who visit. With the use of flavourful spices & traditional cooking techniques, food in Kochi is one of the primary highlights of the city's tourism landscape.

After the Dance Performance, proceed to a typical ‘southern’ home of Nimmy Paul, a celebrity Chef & an Author, popular on the tourist circuit. She will host you at her home – a lovely bungalow in a leafy back street of Cochin

Depending on the arrival time, you might even enjoy an impromptu cooking demo in her outdoor kitchen, set in a large garden. lesson. She will explain the traditions & history behind a range of dishes & then you will be treated to a sumptuous, authentic Kerala meal amidst the ambience. This meal may be served (again depending on the available time) as traditional Sadhya (Malayalam language meaning ‘Banquet’ typically prepared for marriages & festive occasions) & comprises of several dishes served on a banana leaf. ‘

Return to the hotel.

Morning, meet the tour-guide in the Lobby at 08.00 am (or even earlier) & proceed to explore a bit more of Kochi.

Stop at the famous Chinese Fishing Nets near the Harbour's entrance.

An iconic part of the Kochi coastal life, the unofficial emblems of Kerala’s Backwaters & perhaps the most photographed, are the half-dozen giant cantilevered Chinese Fishing Nets on Fort Cochin's northeastern shore. Indeed, one interpretation of the city name Kochi is ‘co-chin', meaning ‘like China’. These Nets (called Cheena vala) were / are a type of stationary lift fishing net installed on land. While commonly known as "Chinese Fishing Nets" in India, the more formal name for such Nets is "shore operated lift nets".

It is believed that Chinese Traders brought these Nets to India in the 13^th century, when they came to Kochi Fort during the reign of Kublai Khan. Some say they were introduced by the Chinese Explorer Zheng He in 14^th century while some claim it was the Portuguese who brought these Nets in India.

Huge mechanical contrivances hold out horizontal Nets of 20 meters or more across. Each structure is at least 10 meters high & comprises a cantilever with an outstretched Net suspended over the sea & large stones suspended from ropes as counterweights at the other end. This unique way of fishing is unusual in India & each Installation is operated by a team of up to 6 fishermen. While such Nets are used throughout coastal southern China & Indochina, in India they are only found now in Kerala in the cities of Kochi & Kollam,

The system is sufficiently balanced that the weight of a man walking along the main beam is sufficient to cause the Net to descend into the sea where it is left for a short time, possibly just a few minutes, before it is raised by pulling on ropes. The catch is usually modest: a few fish & crustaceans, which may be sold to passers-by within minutes. Rocks, each 30 cm or so in diameter, are suspended from ropes of different lengths. As the Net is raised, some of the rocks one-by-one come to rest on a platform thereby keeping everything in balance. Each Installation has a limited operating depth. Consequently, an individual Net cannot be continually operated in tidal waters. Different Installations will be operated depending on the state of the tide. Modern fishing techniques are making these labour-intensive methods less profitable, with these Nets slowly disappearing from Kerala's coastline. Smaller Fishing Nets are also dotted around the shores of Vembanad & Ashtamudi lakes.

The Chinese Fishing Nets have become a very popular tourist attraction as their huge size & elegant construction are photogenic and the slow rhythm of their operation is quite hypnotic.

Return to the Hotel to Check-out & depart for Periyar, popularly known as the Spice Village, situated in the idyllic outlying suburbs of Cochin, driving on the scenic route dotted with Plantations of Rubber, Cardamom, Cocoa, Green Pepper & Areca Nut.

Reach Periyar & Check-in at the Resort.

*Check-in time is 02.00 pm. For earlier arrivals in the morning, we will request the hotel for a complimentary early Check-in but cannot be guaranteed unless reserved & paid for ‘immediate occupancy’. Failing, you will proceed for sightseeing immediately & Check-in later.

This serene, tranquil village features lush greenery & a cool & calm atmosphere in the midst of nature. The picturesque locale is surrounded by tiny captivating cottages spread out amidst the Spice Gardens, endowing Periyar with a certain charm that you would find nowhere else giving you the feel of homeliness & harmony.

The Village, with its wildlife & remarkable natural setup, is considered to be amongst the top attractions of Kerala, adding beauty & charisma to “God’s Own Country”. Periyar River (also known as Vandiperiyar) flows throughout the center of the Village providing sustenance to various Tea & Coffee Plantations in the vicinity. There are loads of Tea factories offering tours & enabling visitors to taste many types of Tea & Coffee.

Periyar & the village of Thekkady intertwine & are basically considered indistinguishable. Together, surrounded by densely covered forests, lush green vegetation, shrubs & Plantations, they encompass South India’s most popular & charming Periyar National Park (also known as Periyar Tiger Reserve, one of the 27 Tiger Reserves in India) covering 777 sq km, is home to some of the most exotic fauna in the world.  It is an example of nature’s bounty, with great scenic charm & rich bio- diversity.

Set high in the ranges of the Western Ghats, in God’s Own Country, the Tiger Reserve features a picturesque 26 sq km artificial Lake in the middle of the Sanctuary. Consequent to the building of a Dam in 1895, this Reservoir meanders around the contours of the wooded hills, providing a permanent source of water for the local wildlife. Although the figures are not well documented, the Sanctuary is believed to be home to 62 species of Mammals, 320 species of Birds, 27 species of Amphibians, & 38 species of Fish.

Though it is denoted as Tiger Reserve, the most enthralling feature of the Sanctuary are the herds of gigantic Asian Elephants frisking in the water of Periyar Lake.

Apart from 900 to 1000 Elephants, the other animals to be seen in the Sanctuary are Gaur, Boars, Sambar, Barking Deer, Mouse Deer, Langur, Dole or Indian Wild Dog & very hard to spot, Tigers. There are, now, an estimated 40+ Tigers here. 4 species of Primates are found at Periyar - the rare lion-tailed Macaque, the Nilgiri Langur, Common Langur & Bonnet Macaque. Periyar also happens to be the habitat of the elusive Nilgiri Tahr, which is rarely to be seen.

The birdlife comprises of Darters, Cormorants, Kingfishers, the great Malabar Hornbill & racket-tailed Drongoes. The reptilian population boasts of Monitor Lizards that can be spotted basking in the sun, on the rocks along the lakeshore. Visitors who trek here often see a Python & sometimes even a King Cobra. There are 3 ways to enjoy the game viewing. Visitors can get on a Jeep or a Boat or an Elephant ride through the jungle, organized by the Forest Department, an unforgettable fun experience, to observe the wildlife. As you make your way through the jungle on top of a Tusker, you will, most likely, feel like one of the erstwhile Indian Maharajas (Kings) out to survey his hunting ground.

We will do a scenic Boat Cruise, which apart from being great fun, is an ideal option for viewing the wildlife from a safe distance.

On arrival, meet an official Park Naturalist, who would brief you about the Park & immediately proceed with you to board the Boat for a 1 - 2 hour ride on Lake. Although it is unusual to see many animals from the Boats, still you will spot a family of Elephants, Wild Boar & Sambar Deer, by the water's edge. Visitors see elevated flat terrains, lush valleys, picturesque lakes & greenery that merges into the horizon.

The Adventure aficionados can dig deeper & take a walk or Trek with a tribal villager or an ex-Poacher, along the nature trails that cut across lush greenery & be enthralled by the beauty of the place. The chirping of the birds, the sounds of the jungle animals, the rustle of the leaves & the gushing of the mountain streams all work in harmony here to give Nature a unique rhythm.   

Inside the hilly jungle are tribal Hamlets that hold on to age-old practices & their presence adds to the charm of Thekkady & Periyar. A visit to one of the tribal villages will give you a glimpse into lives lived in complete harmony with Nature & consequently, jungle scenery takes on a completely different magical feel.

Apart from the thick forests & the abundant wildlife of the Sanctuary, the slanting hills of Thekkady are home to Plantations of Vanilla, Cardamom, Cinnamon, Clove, Ginger, Nutmeg, Tea, Coffee & more.

After the game viewing, disembark & proceed to the vehicle waiting to transfer you back to the Hotel (if there is time before sunset, you can even have the opportunity to visit a neighbouring Pepper Plantation to see traditional planting techniques, walking amidst the rows of vines creeping upwards).

Check-in & relax for the evening.

Morning, depart for Munnar, driving along the picturesque route.

Reach & Check-in at the Hotel.

*Check-in time is 02.00 pm. For earlier arrivals in the morning, we will request the Hotel for a complimentary early Check-in but cannot be guaranteed unless reserved & paid for ‘immediate occupancy’. Failing, you will proceed for sightseeing immediately & Check-in later.

Balance of the day free to relax or for independent activities (we would be happy to offer suggestions & make the arrangements).

Munnar - a haven of peace & tranquility - is an idyllic tourist destination in God's Own Country, known for the remnants of the history of Tea cultivation. It was the favored summer resort in South India, of the erstwhile British Rulers in the colonial days & still retains its colonial charm. Today, it is the commercial centre of some of the world’s highest & largest Tea-growing Estates.

Munnar got its name from its strategic location at the confluence of 3 three mountain streams - Muthirapuzha, Nallathanni & Kundala, 1600 meters above sea level.

Perched at an astounding height of 5,200 feet above sea level in the Kannan Devan Hills of the Western Ghats Mountain Range, Munnar is a gorgeous town, surrounded by breathtakingly beautiful rolling Hills, mesmerising Waterfalls, picture postcard Hamlets & pristine undulating Valleys, lush Vegetation, an extravagant range of exotic species of Flora & Fauna in its wild sanctuaries & forests and aroma of spice scented cool air.

South India's largest tea-growing region is famous for its privately owned, carpeted in emerald-green, sprawling unending expanse of Tea Plantations with their contoured, clipped & sculpted ornamental hedges, established in the late 19^th century. Majority of the Plantations are operated by Indian conglomerate Tata, with some in the hands of local Workers Co-operatives.

Munnar has a legacy of its own when it comes to the origins & evolution of Tea Plantations & taking account of this legacy, it is necessary to preserve & showcase some of the exquisite & interesting aspects of the genesis & growth of the Plantations in Kerala's high ranges. The Museum exclusively related to Tea, a short walk from the city centre, was opened some years ago by Tata Tea at their Nallathanni Tea Estate to tell stories about the origins & growth of Tea in the area. There is a demo model of a working Tea Factory that still shows the basic process, along with a collection of relics from the British era including Photographs, Artifacts & Machinery including a 1905 Tea-roller.

One of several working local Tea Factories open to the public, Lockhart dating back to 1879, offers ‘guided’ tours explaining modern tea processing from picking to export. There is also a small Museum, Tastings & a walk in the Gardens.

The nearby Chinnakanal Waterfalls, popularly known as the Power House Waterfalls, which cascade down a steep rock 2000 meters above sea level, offer picturesque, scenic views of the Western Ghat ranges. Close by is Anayirangal Dam, surrounded by a lush green carpet of Tea plants, bordered by verdant forests.

Smaller picturesque towns in the vicinity with their winding lanes offer picture postcard views. Pallivasal is the location for the first Hydro-electric Project in Kerala & its immense scenic beauty makes it an ideal & popular picnic spot for the locals.

Located about 13 km from Munnar Town, at a height of 1700 meters above sea level, is the village of Mattupetty, known for its masonry storage Dam & the beautiful Lake, which offers pleasurable boat rides, enabling visitors to enjoy the surrounding hills & landscape. The village is also known for a Dairy Farm run by the Indo-Swiss Livestock Project, where one can see different high yielding breeds of cows.

Further down at the height of 1700 meters above sea level is the highest vantage point, known as Top Station, on the Munnar-Kodaikanal road, which visitors make it a point to stop, to enjoy the panoramic view it offers of the neighbouring state of Tamil Nadu. It is among the prime spots in Munnar to enjoy the iconic Neelakurinji flowers blooming over a vast area.

Meesappulimala - a destination for the highly adventurous is the 2^nd highest peak in the Western Ghats & offers a trekking trail via Rhodo Valley. Paragliding here is also among the most sought after adrenaline pumping activities among the adventure junkies.

Munnar simply proves to be a paradise for the wildlife lovers! Home to a couple of the most beautiful & dense wildlife sanctuaries & protected areas, this gorgeous hill station can make you forget the outer world & delve deep into the wilderness!

Trek (subject to time & the Tour-guide’s discretion) to Rajamala ("King of hills" in Malayalam) & you are sure to spot a few friendly mountain goats. You can also find Gaur, Langur, Lion-tailed macaque & Elephants depending on the season.

For shopaholics, this destination is a heaven - whether Tea or Spices like Ginger, Cardamom, Pepper, Cinnamon, Coffee, Clove, Nutmeg etc. Don't miss the homemade white, dark, liqueur filled Chocolates here with nuts. Highly influenced by the Malabar Cuisine with its flavours, Munnar’s culinary delights will surely impress the visitors. The exotic aroma can easily make visitors crave for more & more.

Early morning, meet the Tour-guide at 07.30 am & explore the beautiful Tea Gardens spread like a green carpet over hundreds of kilometers, lust green hills, a place so difficult to describe, very low population too far from pollution. 

Some of the spots you would be visiting today are the Tata Tea Museum, the CSI Church & the Blossom International Park. If you have long been yearning for moments of solitude, get in to the underground Meditation Center of the Blossom Park.

But, the main attraction is a visit to see Eravikulam National Park where you can find the endangered species of Nilgiri Tahr (mountain goat called "varayadu" in Malayalam). One of the main attractions near Munnar, the National Park is famous as a habitat for its endangered inhabitant - the Nilgiri Tahr (mountain goat). Spread over an area of 97 sq. km, the Park is also home to several species of rare Butterflies, Animals & Birds. A great place for Trekking, the Park offers a magnificent view of the Plantations caressed by blankets of mists.

It becomes a hot destination when the slopes here get covered in a carpet of blue, resulting from the flowering of the unique & iconic Neelakurinji (or Strobilanthus) a plant endemic to this area, has special status in the tourism map of this fascinating destination. The rare flower which blooms once in 12 years attracts lots of tourists from all over the world. Now we have to wait till 2030, to watch the same rush, witnessed in 2018 to see the gorgeous blooming of the flowers.

Located inside the Park, is the 2,695 meters Anamudi Peak, the highest in South India. A Trek here never fails to energise the visitors when they stand on the top, feeling as if they can touch the sky. The low Western Ghats scenery is magnificent - you are often up above the clouds watching veils of mist clinging to mountaintops. Treks are allowed with special permission from the Forest & Wildlife authorities at Eravikulam.

While travelling in South India, it is hard to miss the religious significance given to Elephants. In Kerala, nearly half of the State’s 650 captive Elephants participate in Temple processions.

If time (& Tour-guide) permits, you may visit a remarkable Elephant Centre where you can spend an unforgettable hour or 2, playing with adult & baby Elephants who may be orphans or born in captivity. You can witness the gentle giants being fed & washed by their Mahouts (caretakers) & if you want to, you can help. The cutest little / big animal you are ever likely to see!

Come back to the Hotel.

Balance of the day free to relax or for optional activities (we would be happy to offer suggestions & make the arrangements).

Overnight.  B D

Morning, proceed on a drive downhill towards the Backwaters of Kumarakom, en-route stopping at a working Rubber Estate to see rubber tapping technique.

Rubber plants have a very long historical context. Since Columbus had discovered America in 1495 (500+ years ago), Red Indians, the ancient native Tribes & the original inhabitants of this land called it 'Caoutchoue' (meaning 'Crying Tree') ‘cos when it is cut with a knife or sharp tools, its natural latex liquid automatically comes out as a tear of tree. Red Indians made ingenious use of the Rubber tree & its natural latex for their kitchenware like a Disc, Bowl, Bottle & even making footwear.

The way they made simple Shoe was to immerse their feet in a bowl of natural latex, lift their legs & wait until it dried. This ‘dip & lift’ was repeated several times till they had a thicker coating on their soles, like wearing a soft comfortable sock.

Other tribal people in the region known today as South America, used to barter or offered as Gift to European Occupiers, the pieces of Rubber which they collected from Para City located on the basin of Amazon River, which the Europeans carried back home. While exploring how to use, they found that the latex erased pencil traces from paper quite easily. Thus came the term 'Rubber' or 'Para Rubber' which ultimately became well-known to public worldwide.

The Rubber Plant found its way to Kerala via Thailand during the British rule & today India is among the top 10 Rubber producing countries. Prior to that, Kerala people used to plant Coconut in their fields but today plant Rubber trees instead, as it gives them a better daily income.

Kerala is the is the heart of the country's Rubber production & this is where the first commercial Plantations were established at Thattekadu, Malanaadu, Idanaadu, Kottayam, Palakkad in 1902, because of the suitable climatic & physiographic conditions ideal for Rubber cultivation. But wider cultivation started in earnest only after 1940 & today around 5.45 hectares of land in Kerala is under rubber cultivation. Rubber trees are tapped about once every 2 days, yielding a cupful of latex, containing approximately 50 grams (1.7 ounces) of solid Rubber, each time.

Stop at a peaceful Mundackal Rubber Plantation & reach the home of Jose & Daisy Mundackal, where you will enjoy an early Lunch. They are Syrian Christians, one of the oldest sects in India & Kerala has a large community with their distinctive mouth-watering cuisine. Main meals can include beef, chicken, mutton or fish.

After lunch, Jose will take you on a tour of the Plantation, explaining how the Spices, Fruits & Vegetables (much of them used in Daisy’s cooking) are grown. You can walk through the Plantation as Jose explains the entire production process.

Finally, it is time to say au revoir to your Hosts & continue on your drive.

Reach Kumarakom & Check-in at one of the Resort.

Situated in the Kottayam district, the village of Kumarakom, or the 'Venice of the East' is a veritable Paradise in the lush panoramic stretches of palm-fringed Backwaters, lined with a large number of Coconut trees. The perfect tropical landscape basically consists of a cluster of Island villages in & around the large "Vembanad Kayal", the largest freshwater Lake.

The name Kumarakom was derived from the deity of its oldest Temple - Kumaran. Kumaran's Akam (or place) became Kumarakom which was part of Vadakkancore Kingdom. But in 1750, Marthanda Varma, the King of Travancore, conquered & annexed it to Travancore. The first Christian Church was built here in the year 1769 on the land granted by the King of Travancore.

Kerala’s heartland of Lagoons, palm fringed Lakes, Paddy fields & Coconut trees lining the horizon, inter-linked with hundreds of winding Canals with typical low slung country Boats that carry everything from people to Fish, Rice & Coconuts to the Milkman & Newspaper boy, local Politicians & Priests to Wedding parties.

This slender coastal strip is defined by its layered landscape: almost 373 miles of glorious Arabian Sea coast & beaches; a languid network of glistening Backwaters with elegant Houseboats, Ayurvedic treatments, delicately spiced, taste-bud-tingling Cuisine, Spice & Tea covered hills of the Western Ghats & cool Hill Stations. Dotted with fiercely protected Wildlife Reserves, home to wild Elephants, exotic Birds & the odd Tiger, while vibrant traditions such as Kathakali, Theyyam (a trance-induced ritual), Temple Festivals & Snake-boat Races frequently bring even the smallest villages to life. Just setting foot on this swathe of soul-soothing, palm-shaded green will slow your sub-continental stride to a blissed-out amble.

The Backwater is teeming with a variety of species of both Fauna & Flora. Rich with marine life namely the exclusive 'Kumarakom Karimeen' (pearl spotted fish), Konju (tiger prawns), Njandu (crabs), Chemeen (prawns) plus many marine & freshwater fish species. 

Kumarakom is also well known throughout the world for its wide variety of Houseboats. Apart from these, there are elegant special Snake Boats, which take part in the boat races around Onam time. More than 1000 Oarsmen in Boats of different sizes & shapes participate in this famous annual Event. Even though Snake Boats participate in this Race, the importance given here is for iruttukuthi, in which about 50 Oarsmen row in a single Boat. The annual Kumarakom Boat-race is conducted in the big Canal in the centre near the Market.

Kerala is not only a traveller’s paradise for its serene Beaches & Ports, but it is also home to distinct species of flora & fauna. Kerala, South’s most serenely beautiful state, is a world away from the hectic action of the rest of India, its long, fascinating backstory illuminated by historically evocative cities.

Relax for an hour before proceeding for an excursion to Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary - an Ornithologist's paradise renowned for its varied avian population of local varieties.

The Sanctuary, earlier named Baker’s Estate, spread across 14 acres on site of a former Rubber Plantation on Vembanad Lake, was initiated by a British Ornithologist & is renowned for its varied avian population of local varieties such as Waterfowls, Cuckoos, Owls, well as the migratory visits.

Set within the lush acres of dense forests of Kottayam, it acquaints visitors to the variety of migratory birds that flock in thousands, some from the Himalayas, some even from as far as Siberia. October - February is the time for migratory birds like the Garganey Teal, Parrots, Flycatchers, Larks, Wood Beetle, Osprey, Marsh Harrier, Siberian Stork & Crane & Steppey Eagle during their respective migratory seasons. May - July is the breeding season for resident wetland species such as the Indian Shag, Pond Herons, rookeries of Egrets & different species of Night Herons & White Ibis, Indian Darter, Little Cormorant, several species of native Kingfishers ablaze in psychedelic colours or lone golden-backed Woodpeckers, Waterfowl, Cuckoo, Owl, Water Duck.