Welcome to Enchanting Journeys

The Middle East is a geopolitical region encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, Turkey, Egypt, Iran & Iraq. A grand epic, a cradle of Civilisations & a beautiful, complicated land that is home to some of the Planet's most hospitable people. Quite simply extraordinary, one of the world's most fascinating & rewarding travel destinations - a tapestry of enchantment awaiting adventurous souls.

And with its man-made palm shaped Islands, an array of opulent Hotels, palatial Beach Resorts & the sci-fi-esque city of iconic Skyscrapers, the newly minted United Arab Emirates has always been a show-stopping, headline-grabbing destination, offering an intriguing blend of Islamic Culture & Modernity. An intriguing land that combines old-world Souks & modern city-sized Malls, rolling Sand Dunes, indoor Ski slopes, championship grass Golf Courses & remote Bedouin villages. The 7 Emirates defy an easy definition with a mix of evolution especially, Dubai & Abu Dhabi, are a stirring alchemy of profound traditions & ambitious futuristic vision Come…discover the Sheikhdoms with us & prepare to be charmed…

Welcome to UAE. Arrive in the dynamic & vibrant Emirate of Dubai, a stirring alchemy of profound traditions & ambitious futuristic vision wrapped into starkly evocative desert splendour.

After you exit in the Arrival Hall at Terminal? - Dubai International Airport, subsequent to Immigration & Customs, you will be welcomed by The Journeys representative who will ensure your comfort & transfer you to the Hotel, help you settle in & provide you with some useful tips for exploring the area as well as discuss the program for the next few days.

If, for any reason you are unable to make contact with our representative within 30 minutes of waiting, please call the local Emergency telephone # listed on your Contact List. Please follow the advice given by our 24 / 7 Duty Officer.  Please do not exit the Airport & make your own way to the hotel.

Reach the hotel & Check-in.

*Check-in time is 02.00 pm. For earlier arrivals in the morning, we will request the hotel for a complimentary early Check-in but cannot be guaranteed unless reserved & paid for ‘immediate occupancy’.

Located at the cross-roads of Asia, Europe & Africa, Dubai is well positioned to attract Tourists looking for somewhere new & different, a destination combining the traditions of the East with the comforts of the West.

Glimpse of the Future | Shopping Haven | Cultural Dynamism

It is hard not to admire the ‘happening’ Emirate of Dubai, for its indefatigable verve, gutsy ambition & ability to dream up & realise Projects that elsewhere would never get off the Drawing Board. This is a superlative craving society that showcases the world's tallest building, an island shaped like a Palm Tree, a huge indoor Ski paradise, the world's fastest Roller Coaster & Starchitect designed Art Museums of international stature. Sci-fi concepts such as flying Taxis, a lightning-fast Hyperloop train & an army of Robocops are all reflections of a mindset that fearlessly embraces the future.

Ever since you first set foot in this tiny powerhouse Emirate, it will fascinate you with its energy, optimism & openness towards people from all over the world. For a die-hard foodie, the staggering variety of authentic global fare is exhilarating & even the shopping here is actually a joy instead of a chore. Dubai is a place that is constantly in flux & it is exciting to see it grow & mature as a City & as a Society. Wait to see what the future holds.

With many more grand Projects in the pipeline, it is clear that Dubai is a city firmly in charge of writing its own narrative. Famous sights like the Burj Dubai, the world's only 6* Hotel, the massive Palms Island mini-city & so much more - it is an exciting city & worth a Stopover or an in-depth exploration.

It is one of the 7 Emirates of the United Arab Emirates & is one of the country's main cities, sometimes called "Dubai City" to distinguish it from the Emirate. Famous for its soaring Skyline rising from the Desert, it is a relatively new, world-class City, which is growing very quickly.

The first Middle Eastern City to make the UNESCO list of Creative Cities of Design, with Emiratis making up only a fraction of the population, Dubai is a bustling microcosm peacefully shared by cultures from all corners of the world. This diversity expresses itself in the Culinary landscape, Fashion, Music & Performance. Although rooted in Islamic tradition, this is an open society where it is easy for newcomers & visitors to connect with myriad experiences, be it eating like a Bedouin, dancing on the beach, shopping for local Art or riding a Camel in the desert. Dubai is a fertile environment conducive to breaking down cultural barriers & preconceptions.

Dubai is a city that provides a new setting at every turn, richly mixing together the old & the new; it is without a doubt the leading tourist destination in the Middle East. Dubai is a city of ages that rises out of the desert and crowns the gulf coast with its presence.  Sunshine, Shopping, Seaside, Sports & Safety – 5 of the key ingredients that have earned Dubai a growing reputation as one of the world's most attractive & rapidly developing leisure destinations. Long established as the Trading & Commercial hub of the Middle East, the Emirate combines the excitement of a bustling commercial centre with the wide-open spaces of a luxurious Resort

While the UAE these days appears to be little more than a stage for Dubai to strut its increasingly crazy stuff, there is far more to this fabulous little federation than Disneyesque dioramas. The UAE is a contradictory destination, an Islamic state where the DJs’ turntables stop spinning just before the muezzins’ morning call to prayer can be heard & where a traditional Bedouin lifestyle & customs continue alongside a very Western version of rampant Consumerism. While many visitors marvel at the fantastic (in the true sense of the word) Hotel & real estate Projects, the real wonder is how the savvy Sheikhs manage to harmonise such disparate & seemingly opposing forces.

Both business travelers & tourists find that Dubai offers the highest standards of comfort & luxury. As befits a dynamic & prosperous business centre, Dubai's ultra-modern Hotels offer every luxury. Yet the comforts of the 21^st century co-exist comfortably with the Emirate's rich Arab-Islamic culture. An intriguing land that combines old-world Souks & modern Shopping Malls, rolling Sand Dunes & championship grass Golf Courses, remote Bedouin villages & an array of 5* Hotels, Dubai defies easy definition.

After dark, Dubai sometimes seems like a City filled with lotus eaters, forever on the lookout for a good time. Its shape-shifting party spectrum caters for just about every taste, budget & age group. From flashy Dance venues, sleek rooftop Terraces & sizzling Beach Clubs to fancy Cocktail Caverns, Shisha lounges & Concerts under the stars, Dubai delivers hot-stepping odysseys. Most of the Nightlife centres on the fancy Hotels, but there is no shortage of more wholesome diversions either, including community Theatre, live-music Venues & the world-class Dubai Opera.

Dubai is a top retail haunt that hosts not one but 2 huge annual Shopping Festivals. Shopping is a leisure activity here & Malls are much more than just mere collections of Stores. Some look like an Italian Palazzo or a Persian Palace & lure visitors with surreal attractions such as an indoor Ski slope, a giant Aquarium or an open-air Botanical Garden. Traditional Souqs, too, are beehives of activity humming with timeless bargaining banter. Meanwhile, a new crop of urban-style outdoor Malls has expanded the shopping spectrum yet again.

Morning, meet the Tour-guide in the in the Lobby at 09:00 am & proceed on an exciting 6 hour driving / walking sightseeing tour to discover the spectacular & lively Metropolis of Dubai (some of the Landmarks, you will see from outside & for some, Entrance is included. Please also note you may not be able to visit all listed places due to time constraints).

The City, developed from a small Fishing Village at the Dubai Creek, nowadays presents itself as a glamorous Metropolis at the Arabian Gulf. The distinctive Skyscrapers & gigantic Shopping Malls will impress every visitor.

You will visit a selection of carefully-chosen highlights of the city, from the remarkable buildings featuring some of the most stunning architecture to be found anywhere. To experience the amalgamation of modern & ancient look, our route takes us to the highest buildings in the Middle East. Pass through Dubai’s most tony area through an Avenue lined with majestic Palaces of the ruling family of Dubai.

First stop will be the sensational Atlantis Hotel located at crescent of Palm Jumeirah. Then, drive to the glitzy Dubai Marina Walk featuring 7 km of pedestrian Walkways, which lead to some of Dubai’s most popular Restaurants & Shops. It offers an alfresco lifestyle for those that love the outdoors. Next photo stop is at one of the most luxurious Hotel in the world - Burj Al Arab.

The Burj Al Arab's graceful silhouette - meant to evoke the sail of a Dhow - is to Dubai what the Eiffel Tower is to Paris. Completed in 1999, this iconic landmark sits on an artificial Island & comes with its own Helipad & a fleet of chauffeur-driven Rolls Royce limousines.

Beyond the striking Lobby, with its gold-leaf opulence & attention-grabbing Fountain, lie 202 Suites with more trimmings than a Christmas turkey.  Burj Al Arab is worth visiting if only to gawk at an interior that is every bit as garish as the exterior is gorgeous. The mood is set in the 590 feet high Lobby, which is decorated in a red, blue and green color scheme & accented with Pillars draped in gold leaf. The Lobby Atrium is tall enough to fit the Statue of Liberty within it.

Continue driving in the Jumeirah area & stop at the awe inspiring Grand Mosque of Jumeirah. Built by the late HH Sheikh Rashid Bin Saeed Al Maktoum, Ruler of Dubai at the time, in the medieval Fatimid tradition that originates from Egypt & Syria and features intricate geometric designs, Arabic calligraphy & keel motifs on the Domes. Made entirely of pure-white stone with 2 Minarets framing a central Dome & accommodating 1,300 people, it is a tribute to traditional Islamic architecture. While the Jumeirah neighbourhood is popular for its quirky Cafes and plethora of Cosmetic & Beauty Clinics, the Mosque is actually one of the earliest landmarks of the area & is featured on the AED 500 note.

Then, after a short Photo break at the magnificent Dubai Creek, proceed to the oldest residential quarter of the city - the historical 19^th century Al Bastakiya.  Walk around the maze-like streets to admire the original architecture of this neighborhood established by wealthy Merchants. See their fascinating old Wind Towered Houses. Wind Towers illustrating the ingenuity of Islamic architecture, functioned as air conditioners before the advent of modern air conditioners.

Proceed to the picturesque ancient heritage site of the compact Al Fahidi Fort, reminiscent of Dubai's illustrious past which has existed for almost 2 centuries, defending the Settlers of early days. Built around 1800, it is considered Dubai's oldest remaining structure. A sturdy teak Door festooned with brass Spikes gives way to the Courtyard dotted with bronze Cannons, traditional Boats & an Areesha (a palm-frond Hut that was the kind of summer Home most locals lived in until the middle of the 20^th century). Flanking the Courtyard, are rooms with modest displays of Instruments & Weapons.

In the centre of Fort lies a spacious Yard that is used for displaying mock ups of a Bamboo Home with traditional Furniture, a Masjid & examples of Old Dubai fortifications, an Oasis & Bedouin life in the Desert & at Sea. A Section displays antique Pottery, Weapons, Tombs, Buildings. Another Wing. There is a Section devoted to Astronomy & Natural Phenomena.

Fortified by 3 Towers, the Fort served as the residence of the local Rulers until 1896 & went through stints as a Prison & a Garrison before being transformed in 1971 into Dubai Museum, the City's main Repository that charts Dubai's turbo-evolution from Fishing & Pearling village to global centre of Commerce, Finance & Tourism. With its records of the City's intriguing story with all its developing stages, the Museum offers an opportunity to get acquainted with how Dubai interacted with different People & Civilizations across history.

The main Exhibits are underground & reached via a spiralling ramp. Walk across the deck of a Dhow (traditional cargo boat) to enter a mock Souq that depicts the 1950s, displaying comprehensive examples & recreating the atmosphere, with life-size Dioramas of Shopkeepers & Craftspeople at work, enhanced by Light & Sound effects & grainy Documentary films.

The ‘Sea’ Section takes the visitor on a breathtaking tour to learn about Shipbuilding & the manufacture of Shipping equipment, the profession of Pearl diving & the Marine life on the floor of the Arabian Gulf. A small but fascinating exhibit shows how the Pearl Divers wore merely Nose Clips & Leather Gloves (Only) while descending to extraordinary depths. Basically, highlighting the importance of the Sea & illustrate the days before the discovery of Oil.

Rare authentic historical prints, original Timelines, Samples, Drawings & Diagrams, Audio & Video footage illustrates just how far Dubai has come since the 1960s. Learn about different environments of urban & rural lives - Marine, Coastal, Desert, Mountain or Agricultural.

A Gallery presents archaeological finds from ancient Settlements & Tombs at Jumeirah, Hatta, Al Qusais & other nearby excavation sites that reveal the area has been settled for at least 4000 years.

After spending an hour here, walk through the Material market on the way to Abra Terminal where you will board an “Abra” - a traditional wooden Boat used as local water Taxi - which will take you across the scenic Dubai Creek in 5 minutes.

Enjoy the spectacular view of the city as you head towards the famous Spice Souk & Gold Souk - the most famous landmarks of Dubai in the district of Deira on the other side of the Creek.

Steps from the Deira Old Souk Abra Station, the sound of Arabic chatter bounces around the lanes of this small covered colourful Spice Souk as Vendors work hard to unload Cardamom, Saffron & mounds of other aromatic Herbs, photogenically stored in burlap sacks or spilling from large baskets or drums, alongside wide selection of Nuts, Oils, Incense burners, Henna kits, Shishas & dried Limes, an essential ingredient in Middle Eastern cuisine. Arabic Spices are sold by weight or size & buying in bulk saves money, after a bit of haggling, of course, expected as normal. A wide variety of fragrant Teas from different countries are on offer.

Savour the atmosphere of the past & be amazed by mystical aromas of numerous exotic Spices as you walk through the bustling alleys, narrow lanes & meandering pathways of the lively Souk. Discover new flavours & recipes as you stroll among the different Stalls & chat with the Vendors who will happily give you ideas on how to use the particular products on offer.

Away from the tourist-oriented main thoroughfare, the tiny Shops also sell Groceries, Plastics & other household goods to locals & Sailors from the Dhows (traditional Arabian Boat - Abra).

Next, walk to the fascinating Gold Souk is Dubai’s most visited Souk for even those who do not want to buy. Simply watching the goings-on is a treat.

All that glitters is Gold (& occasionally silver) along this labyrinth of covered Walkways, home to 100s of Shops offering a huge selection of every kind of Jewelry imaginable, from delicate Earrings to lavish Wedding Necklaces made with Gold, Silver, Diamonds & other precious Metals & Stones. Gold has been big business in Dubai since the 1940s. Today, the Emirate is one of the world's largest Gold Markets, accounting for roughly 25% of the global trade. A great place to purchase Gold or to simply better understand the Jewelry market in Dubai. An interesting permanent display to look out for is Najmat Taiba, a gold ring weighing 63 kg at Kanz Jewels & recorded by the Guinness World Record as the world’s heaviest. 

Get a unique & affordable Souvenir as you wander among the breath-taking amount of dazzling Jewelry, varying from traditional to the latest designs, at amazingly affordable prices, displayed by almost 350 Shops.

Settle down on a bench & take in the lively street theater of hard-working Afghan men dragging heavy Carts of goods, African women in colorful Kaftans & local women out on a Shopping spree.

Enjoy a ‘buffet’ Lunch (included) at one of the exotic Restaurants in the Souk.

Tour ends at a specific vantage point in the City & you will be transferred back to the Hotel (you can stay back if you so desire & return to the Hotel on your own, but before 06.00 pm).

Evening around 07.00 pm, you would be met by The Journeys Rep & transferred to the historic Dubai Creek. A prominent landmark, the Creek is an area where the Arabs settled first when they moved from the villages to the emerging city. The natural saltwater Creek runs through the city & divides it into 2 portions - New Dubai Deira & Old Dubai Bur Dubai. Home to countless attractions, the river bank that lines the Creek itself is one of Dubai’s iconic sights.

Board an exquisitely decorated traditional Arabic wooden Boat known as Dhow, with panoramic windows, linen-draped Tables, live Music & an outdoor Deck. In olden times, it played an important role to boost the Region’s economy, being used for Pearl diving & Fishing. As you go inside the magnificently restored Dhow, you will be ushered by a friendly Hostess & served a Welcome Drink. You can choose to sit in its air-conditioned lower Deck or partly open upper Deck, offering unobstructed views.

The 2 hour Cruise will take you on a trip across the tranquil water, providing you a glimpse of the spectacular Creek. Enjoy an unforgettable evening, gently gliding past illuminated spectacular Souks, age-old & modern architecture, Banks & Palaces along the Creek as you enjoy a Performance from a Chanteuse rendering songs that will surely capture your taste & of course, the most awaited & popular dizzying performance of Tanoura Dancers that will enliven your mood. You will see silhouettes of heritage villages against the bright city lights & an amazing Skyline that traces the merging of the past with the present. 

As soon as cruising begins, enjoy a sumptuous array of a wide selection of freshly prepared gourmet specialties including original Emirati, Continental & Oriental cuisine - vegetarian & non-vegetarian, topped off with a luscious array of Desserts, served buffet style. Soft drinks & mineral water are included. The Dhow Cruise is an experience you surely won’t forget!

Transfer back to the hotel by 10.30 pm.

Morning around 07.00 am, depart for the ‘Garden City’ of Al Ain - one of the oldest Settlements in the region.

But enroute, enjoy a unique experience as you stop at an eco-friendly Camel-hide Leather Factory (subject to time & Tour-guide’s discretion, strictly).

Camels have long been a Bedouin’s best friend, providing food, clothing, transportation, shelter & protection and a symbol of reliability & resilience in the harsh Arabian climate. Former UAE President & Ruler of Abu Dhabi HH Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan wanted to take this a step further & constructed the Al Khaznah Tannery to transform local Camel hides into finished leather.

It is the first Tannery to produce an exclusive range of Leathers tanned using the most advanced environmentally friendly technologies & sustainable methods

As well as creating butter-soft leather in all manner of colours & finishes, Al Khaznah’s products are bio-degradable within 6 months.  And it is not just local businesses across the UAE that are benefitting: the Tannery’s unique techniques have ensured it is now on its way to supplying Camel leather to some of Paris’s famous Couture Houses.

There are many ways of tanning leather. The Tanning industry has always been seen as polluting. Until 15 years ago, untreated waste water from Tanneries all over, including in Europe & UK, was being disposed right into the Ocean. This Tannery tries to minimise the environmental impact by using hazard-free chemicals. All waste is recycled & the used water is treated & injected back into the process.

Tanning involves stabilising the protein structure (of the Hide) that would otherwise rot. The traditional method uses wood barks & extracts. Unlike traditional Leathers, universally produced with synthetic oils to gain their required softness, the natural oils used in the process consist of vegetable sustainable extracts.

Observe & learn about the unique leather & tanning processes from the factory staff. Although, Al Khaznah provides leather to manufacturers, supplying in bulk to companies, it also produces some leather goods in smaller quantities on demand.

After spending an hour here (or not, subjective), drive on to Al Ain, one of the Agricultural Centre & a University town of Abu Dhabi Emirate.

Just 90 minutes east of Abu Dhabi, is a stunningly green City with an incredible number of Public Parks & numerous Green Houses fed by natural Springs set among the Plantations, garnering it the nickname 'Garden City'. 

In ancient Al Ain Oasis, a peaceful retreat spread across 1,200 hectares, you are surrounded by lush & interlinked shaded Pathways to stroll along. It had one of the world's oldest permanently inhabited Settlements designated as UNESCO World Heritage Site.

You can wander through historical Forts & Archaeological Parks & you may discover ancient Artefacts. In Al Ain, just like in times gone by, there is even a charming Camel Market & vibrant Souks (markets) selling authentic Emirati Crafts, Spices, Carpets, Perfumes etc.

Unlike Abu Dhabi, Dubai & Sharjah, laid-back Al Ain with its lack of ultra-modern Skyscrapers, preserved Fort & smattering of UNESCO World Heritage sites has given it a reputation as culturally authentic, while the Zoo & Wadi Adventure Water Park are popular family destinations on the weekend. The fact that it is home to UAE's highest proportion of indigenous Emirati Nationals (clocking in at a whopping 30%) also helps.

This magnificent Oasis is a dreamy sight for sore eyes & one of the most beautiful Abu Dhabi has. It is easy to forget that you are in a Desert. Here, you can enjoy a bit of respite from city life as you appreciate 147,000 Date Palm trees, over 100 different varieties of Flora & relics of the past, like the ancient irrigation system known as Falaj.

The inland Oasis of Al Ain on the eastern border with Oman, is the birthplace of the UAE’s founding father Sheikh Zayed, the first Ruler & President & for thousands of years, it was a vital caravan stop on the ancient Trade routes across Arabia, between Oman & the Gulf (entire region was known as Hejaz before the Colonialists carved the region into new Countries).

Arrive in the City driving up the snaking road along the craggy contours of Jebel Hafeet just south of town & immediately commence the sightseeing tour.

First stop will be Qasr Al Ain (Al Ain Palace), one of the best-reinstated Forts in Abu Dhabi & an important historical site. It is a direct testimony to the period of rule of the late Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan in Al Ain & was his original place of residence. The Palace is also the birthplace of HH Sheikh Mohamad Bin Zayed Al Nahyan, the current Emir of Abu Dhabi & President of UAE. The royal family moved to Abu Dhabi City in 1966.

In 1998, the Fort was converted into Sheik Zayed Palace Museum to celebrate UAE’s rich history, preserving its links to the present & the future. The Museum provides insights into the lives & culture of both the Ruling Family & the Community until the Country’s transformation after the discovery of Oil. The Bedouin-style architecture (Bedouins are the nomadic Arab people from the region) dates back to 1937.

The rambling low-rise cinnamon-coloured Compound is divided into private, guest & official quarters & landscaped with Cacti, Magnolia trees & Palms. A contrast of modern design elements & traditional Emirati influences can be seen throughout the property. The structure of the Museum is a conglomeration of merged Courtyards.

Each of these areas was built & restored using locally sourced & environmentally-friendly building materials including clay, adobe & plaster stones, as well as Palm-tree elements for roofing rooms, ceilings, doors & windows. You can step inside the Majlis (Reception Room) where Zayed received guests & snap a photo of the Land Rover he used to visit his Bedouin tribes living deeper in the Desert.

The most visited section of the Museum is the Room that was devoted to Teaching the Palace residents the Holy Quran, with Hadith, that comprises the teachings & sayings of the Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him), inscribed on the ceiling. Visitors can see Artifacts from a famous nearby excavation site dating back 3000 BC, ancient Arabic Manuscripts & royal treasures of HH Sheikh Zayed.

Move on to the picturesque Al Jahili Fort, one of the UAE’s most historic buildings & an illustration of Islamic military architecture. Sheikh Zayed owned a Farm in Al Ain & he ordered construction of the Fort to control the Tribes who lived in the area, defend the City & protect his precious Palm Groves. The Fort as a symbol of power, reflects the nation’s history & importance of Al Ain to Abu Dhabi’s ruling Family. Al Jahili Fort was also used as the royal summer residence.

In the early 1950s, British forces came to Al Ain & incorporated the Fort into a larger enclosure that formed their regional Headquarters. Barracks & other buildings were added to the compound. This military use of the Watch Tower continued until around 1970. The Al Ain landmark was carefully restored in 2007 - 2008, & now houses a Permanent Exhibition devoted to the British Adventurer & Photographer Sir Wilfred Thesiger.

At the end of the 19^th century, the Emirate of Abu Dhabi was ruled by Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (r.1855-1909).  During summer, the Rulers left the intense humidity of the Coast for the more temperate weather of Al Ain, with its low humidity, fertile land & fresh water.

Enjoy Lunch (not included - direct payment) at a Restaurant.

From here, drive to Al Hili Archaeological Park just outside the city.

Combining both a public Garden & an impressive archaeological site, this is a popular place for visitors & residents. The Park was developed to highlight the ancient monuments of Al Ain & make them easily accessible. The site not only provides the earliest known evidence of an agricultural village dating back to 3000 BCE but also contains other Bronze & Iron Age structures, Burial grounds & Forts. In the period between 2500 BCE & 2000 BCE, the Settlement expanded. Artefacts from these sites can be seen in Al Ain National Museum.

The Park’s centrepiece is the Hili Grand Tomb, from 2000 BCE. Built in a circular form with a diameter of up to 12 metres & approx. 4 metres high, the Tomb was used for collective burials of people from surrounding Settlements, over centuries & the excavation of the Funerary articles buried with them, provide valuable evidence of life in the Oasis. It has 2 entrances decorated with beautifully engraved reliefs portraying human & animal figurines. Many other similar Tombs can be found throughout the area of Hili, with an archaeological trail being planned to permit Tourists to visit these sites & learn more about the Umm an-Nar culture up close.

You will also visit the nearby Fossil Valley, an area rich in a variety of fossils dating back many thousands of years to when it was covered by the sea.

Next stop will be the Camel Market of Al Ain.

Dusty, noisy, pungent & chaotic. Al Ain's famous family-friendly quaint Camel Market is a full immersion in traditional authentic Arab culture & a wonderful place to take a few fantastic photographs. All sorts of Camels are holed up in Pens, from wobbly legged babies that might grow up to be Racers to beautiful imposing Studs kept for breeding. The Market is a one-of-a-kind experience offering a closer look at the animal that enjoys a special place in Emirati heritage.

You have a good opportunity to observe these extraordinary "ships of desert" up close & see Traders discussing the price & merits of their animals. The intense haggling is fun to watch. Trading takes place in the morning, but it is usually possible to see the corralled animals all day long.

In the active Livestock section, watch Locals arrive in Pickups trucks laden with Goats & Sheep & other animals, ready to do some hard bargaining. There are some excellent photo opportunities, but be careful where you point your lens & always ask permission first.

Visitors are welcome to get up close, attend mock Races, take pictures with the Camels. Some Traders may offer to give you a Tour (for a fee), but you are free to walk around on your own. Taking photographs will also elicit requests for payment. Haggling should bring the often exorbitant asking price down to Dhs10 or Dhs20 (you will have the Tour-guide with you, so not to worry).

A highlight of visiting Al Ain, is the drive up the mountain road snaking to the top of Jebel Hafeet, treating you to sweeping views of the arid splendour that is the Empty Quarter along the way.

Jabal Hafit is a mountain rising to a height of 1,249 metres, in the region of Tawam, on the border of the UAE & Oman, which may be considered an outlier of Al Hajar Mountains in Eastern Arabia. The Mountain range is the reason for the vastly different climate in Oman from that of the UAE. Abu Dhabi’s highest & UAE’s 2^nd tallest, this limestone behemoth has been weathered over millennia, with significant fossil discoveries made in the area, that are vital pieces in the jigsaw that makes up the Emirates’ ancient history.

Reach the summit of the rocky mountain for sweeping breathtaking views of the arid splendour of the Empty Quarter & the lush garden city below. Sunrise & Sunset are especially incredible.

At the foot of Jebel Hafit, occupying a 9 km stretch, sits the family-friendly UNESCO World Heritage listed Jebel Hafit Desert Park. Boasting majestic natural surroundings, here one can hike, mountain bike, enjoy a horse or camel ride & discover fascinating archaeological & historical remains that tell enchanting stories of this unique area’s ancient habitation. These archaeological remains include remnants of the Neolithic period from 8,000 years ago, to the 5,000 years old Jebel Hafit Tombs excavated in 1959 at the request of the late Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. These Tombs mark the beginning of the Bronze Age in the UAE, with excavations by Danish Archaeologists finding evidence of ceramic vessels & copper artefacts, indicating the importance of maritime trade across the Arabian Gulf even then. The single-chamber Tombs are made of local, unworked or roughly cut stones & differ from the later Umm an-Nar Tombs in the area, which were made from finely worked blocks & contained the remains of hundreds of people.

The Park not only preserves the area’s rich history but also its unique bio-diversity, encouraging visitors to experience this dynamic landscape up close & understand how it has changed over millions of years.

Last stop will be Qasr Al Muwaiji in Al Muwaiji, the smallest Oasis in Al Ain, where you will learn everything about the history of this region.  The impressive Qasr Al Muwaiji is a fine example of early 20^th century mud-brick architecture & has played a major role in the history of the UAE for more than 100 years. The carefully restored Fort, was built by Sheikh Khalifa & is the birthplace of his grandson Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan.

Al Muwaiji Oasis contains approximately 21,000 Palm trees, as well as a Falaj Irrigation System that uses ground-level & underground Channels to bring Water from the nearby Mountains.

The Falaj is an essential piece of the Region’s heritage & a major reason why Al Ain is a UNESCO listed Cultural Site. Imagine being in a Desert & wondering how to channel Water into a Town to irrigate & nourish the Grasslands - this was when the Bedouins residing here, designed & decided to install a Falaj. The 2 central Falaj Systems here were named as Al Aini & Dawood.

Strolling around the Oasis, you will see these 3,000 year old dug-up intricately connected Channels to bring Water from the Mountains & further off. The best part? These Waters keep the plantation fresh & thriving even today, centuries later! Of course, the flow of Water can disappear & reappear, depending on the season, so don’t be disappointed if it isn’t there when you visit.

The grounds of the Fort have been used over the years for Date Palm cultivation. A stylised Falaj marks the entrance of Qasr Al Muwaiji. The building has always presented a simple but striking form: a square Enclosure with projecting corner Towers & a grand entrance Gate. It was used as a Diwan (a Council or Seat of Governance) & as a place for the Community to congregate. The Fort’s Mosque also was enlarged & Qasr Al Muwaiji’s significance as a focus for the Community increased as people came there to gather, pray & celebrate.

Inside the thick mud-brick walls, a glass-walled Display Hall tells the story of the Fort & its inhabitants, with a focus on highlights the accomplishments of HH Sheikh Khalifa bin Zayed Al Nahyan. The Exhibit traces the history of Qasr Al Muwaiji from the earliest archaeological evidence through to today & sets out the chronology of the members of Abu Dhabi’s Ruling Family with a connection to the Fort & include its role in hosting state visitors. The Displays also explain the importance of Water to life in Al Ain & its Oasis.

And finally, the sightseeing concludes & you are transferred to the Hotel.

Check-in at the Hotel.

Balance of the day is at leisure to relax or independent exploration or Optional activities (we will be happy to offer suggestions & make arrangements).

Morning, depart for Fujairah.

Full day at leisure for independent exploration or for Optional activities (we will be happy to offer suggestions & / or make arrangements, if required).

Arrive at the Hotel & leave your Luggage at the Bell Desk & walk out for some independent exploration.

*Check-in time is 02.00 pm. For earlier arrivals in the morning, we will request the Hotel for a complimentary early Check-in but cannot be guaranteed unless reserved & paid for ‘immediate occupancy’. You can Check-in after you return to the Hotel after 02.00 pm.

When you see past the glitz & glamour, seek real experiences & wish to live a piece of history, sun-kissed Emirate of Fujairah is your refuge.

Fujairah derives its name from the Arabic word ‘tafajur’, that refers to spring water in the Hajar Mountains that separate the Emirate from the rest of the country. While some places are best known for their beautiful beaches, some for challenging mountainous trails or rugged landscapes, some for rich culture or historical significance, Fujairah has it all.

Fujairah constitutes the eastern chunk of UAE but is actually sandwiched between the Omani territories of Musandam & Muscat. As the only Emirate lying on the country’s eastern side, its entire coastline is on the east side of the Musandam Peninsula (the horn of southeastern Arabia), along the Gulf of Oman, Fujairah’s imposing landscape is dotted with Mineral Springs, Villages, historic Castles, picturesque Beaches, Coral Reefs, Camping & more, for adventure enthusiasts.

The 7 Emirates that are the United Arab Emirates could not be more different from one another; each has a magic & mystery all its own. Glittering Dubai is an action-packed, futuristic powerhouse & Abu Dhabi, with its Louvre Abu Dhabi, is certainly the capital of culture. Sharjah has a charming Old Town and sleepy Umm Al Quwain offers a peek at life in the pre-oil days. Tiny Ajman has a pretty palm-lined beach & the best swimming & diving can be had in Fujairah, just over the beautiful Hajar Mountains.

Apart from the spectacular scenic beauty that it is endowed with, there are many lesser-known facts about Fujairah that lend the Emirate a unique charm worth discovering at your own pace. It is also the only Emirate to be almost completely mountainous.

Because Fujairah’s territory is divided or interrupted by exclaves (detached sections) of other Emirates, its boundaries have been only partially demarcated.

Fujairah has had a turbulent modern history, the central theme of which has been the power struggle between the Qasimi Sheikhdom of Sharjah, which annexed the area about 1850 & the Sharqi Sheikh of Fujairah & his allies, who desired independence.

Alone among the Trucial States that now form the UAE, Fujairah was not recognized as independent by Britain in the 19^th century but was considered a part of Sharjah. The Sheikh of Fujairah staged numerous uprisings against Sharjah & by 1886, he was a virtually independent Ruler. Both the Sultanate of Muscat & Oman and the Sheikhdom of Abu Dhabi laid claims to Fujairah’s territory, but these were not accepted by Britain & had little basis in de facto rule over the area.

In 1952, the British accepted Fujairah as an autonomous state; the Sheikh signed the same Treaties that bound the other Trucial States to Britain, including the Exclusive Agreement, whereby Fujairah undertook to allow all its foreign relations to be conducted by Britain. When Britain announced its intention to leave the Persian Gulf in the late 1960s, Fujairah was a member of the proposed Federation of Arab Emirates; after the withdrawal of Bahrain & Qatar from the Federation, it became a constituent Emirate of the newly independent United Arab Emirates in 1971. At this time, the Emirate consisted of some 150 houses & its people subsisted mainly through Pearling & Date cultivation through their 3,000 Date Palms.

Fujairah enjoys a rich cultural tradition & a recorded history of more than 2,000 years, with some of the most important finds in the Gulf showing human presence here as far back as the Iron Age. Archaeological excavations in the Emirate point to a history of human occupation & Trading links stretching back at least 4,000 years, with Wadi Suq (2,000 to 1,300 BC) Burial Grounds located at Bithnah & Qidfa' Oasis in Dibba. 500 Bronze Age artefacts were discovered here. A 3^rd  millennium BC Tower was used to construct the Portuguese Fort (carbon dated to 1450 - 1670)at Bidiyah, identified as the Portuguese 'Libedia' Fortress, recorded in de Resende's 1646 Map.

It is not the prettiest place in the world, but it's worth a look as you pass through for the archaeological collection housed in its old-fashioned Museum & the tiny Fort, looking decidedly out of place on the edge of the city sprawl.

The principal urban centre is Fujairah City, the Capital, 7^th largest city in UAE & only Emirati city on the country’s East Coast on the Gulf of Oman.

As the bare, rugged foothills of the Hajar Mountains give way to the coast, the City's line of mid-rises & office blocks rises up from the arid plain. The commercial hub for Fujairah, its busy main street, Hamad Bin Abdullah Rd, is a muddle of worn Strip-malls & semi-flashier glass & steel running down to the Sea while the northern Waterfront is hemmed in by vast fields of circular Oil-storage Tanks.

Economically, Fujairah is one of the poorer states of the country. There is some agriculture in the hilly areas away from the coast, where truck crops & tobacco are produced. Boat building is an important industry. Some Fishing Boats are headquartered in the small Ports along the Gulf of Oman. Manufacturing includes several Tile factories & Marble polishing Units.

The Fujairah Port is the only multi-purpose Port on the east coast of the UAE, which ranks as one of the 3 largest Refueling Ports in the world. Since the opening of its new Container Port in the early 1980s, Fujairah City has become a major trans-shipment point.

Fujairah has a flavour all of its own. Whether chilling out on its quiet pale-sand Beaches, crystal-clear Seas perfect for Watersports such as Jet skis, Windsurfing, Water-skiing, Snorkeling, Scuba Diving & other deep-sea adventures on Snoopy Island among a fabulous Reef with excellent Marine-spotting opportunities. Professional Driving Instructors can be found in some of the deluxe Hotels. Or, heading into the mountains for some ‘Wadi bashing’ in a 4WD expedition through ‘wadis’ (riverbeds) or many archaeological sites or checking out Thermal Springs producing warm, Sulphuric water that is pumped into Swimming Pols of Ain al-Madhab in the foothills of the Hajar Mountains

Nature lovers will enjoy the Khor Kalba Reserve, close to the border with Oman & fringed by one of the most extensive Mangrove stands in the region.

Al Hajar Mountains feature paradise-like Wadis & untouched scenery. Wadi Wurayah is a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve that has some of the country's rarest Plants & Animals. It also has a higher-than-average yearly rainfall of the UAE, which allows farmers to grow ONE crop a year.

Fujairah also boasts several impressive historical & cultural sights. Traditional Arab Culture mainly revolves around the religion of Islam which influences its Architecture, Music, Attire, Cuisine & Lifestyle very prominently.

One of the traditional activities synonymous with Fujairah is a popular spectacle of Bullfighting, adopted from the Portuguese who colonised Fujairah for a short period. a major event in Fujairah every Friday that has been an integral part of the traditional sports & local culture from a very long time. But here it is less about bloodletting & more about the animal’s strength & Owner’s pride.

Popular for its mountains & beaches, the small Emirate of Fujairah also offers a lot when it comes to culture & history, exhibiting archaeological finds & the traditional history & way of life of the local people & the land, historically in Fujairah in particular & UAE in general.

Fujairah Fort, was constructed between 1500 - 1550 & rebuilt between 1650 - 1700 is considered to be the UAE's oldest Fort & as well as the largest in the country & still functions as a residence for the Ruling Family. It pays homage to a lost era & is best remembered for the significant role it played in resisting Colonial expansion in the region.

Covering an area of 610 sq. meters, it was mainly constructed using local materials such as Rock, Gravel, Mortar, Mud, Hay, Wood & Gypsum Plaster. The rest of the structure is supported by Mangrove Poles & its roof is composed of Palm Fronds & Trunks.

The Castle complex encompasses several old houses & a Mosque has an irregular shape due to the uneven surface of the rock it sits on. It is guarded by 3 circular Watch Towers & a square Tower, elevated at a height of nearly 20 metres above sea level, making it a captivating landmark on the City's skyline, unique in the region.  There is a Central Hall surrounded by these Towers.

From 1808 to 1810, the Fort was occupied by Wahabbists. More than a century later, the British Navy destroyed 3 of the Fort’s Towers in 1925, during an action enforcing British Anti-slavery Policy.  This resulted in the structure’s subsequent abandonment. The Castle remained untouched until 1997, when it was decided to restore the site to its former glory. The comprehensive restoration process lasted 3 years & opened to visitors once again in 2000.

Within walking distance of Fujairah Fort is the old-school local-history Fujairah Museum, holding a wealth of significant finds including 2,100 Artifacts & rare Antiquities.

The Museum, in a small, red stone building, is one of the more popular attractions in the Emirate. Just outside the front door, there are 2 Cannons, on either side. There is also large Garden where you will also a replica of Fujairah Fort. The Museum also has a Laboratory & a section for archaeological excavations.

In 1969, it was just a single Room showcasing old Coins, Farming Tools, Pottery & Weapons. In 1998, it was expanded with 2 large Halls covering Antiquities & 3 Halls for Heritage (but the Objects are all mixed up). With unique spaces designated for Antiquities & a dedicated space for Heritage pieces, the Museum gives visitors a closer look at the Rock Art found in the region & ancient Artefacts discovered at the 4 main archaeological sites.

Inside its 3 ornate Heritage Halls, with baroque-style ceilings & dangling chandeliers display examples of impressive Bronze Age soft-stone Vessels & Pot Lids, intricately decorated with geometric designs. You can also see ancient antique Weapons, especially the Khedewi Rifle that dates from 1916. You will also see various articles of Clothing as well as traditional Utensils used by locals in the past.

The Ethnographic Section in 2 Halls is ho-hum with some pretty Bedouin Jewellery & various Dioramas depicting traditional Market Stalls & scenes from local Fishing industry. There is also a replica of a House made from palm leaves & of a Spice Shop in a Souq.

Another Hall displays ‘heritage’ objects related to traditional local occupations such as Agriculture, Fishing, Pottery, Trade & Weaving. There are archaeological finds unearthed from Tombs at Al Badiyah, Dibba Al-Fujairah & Qidfa', with objects such as Arrowheads, Carnelian beads & Vessels.

Fujairah’s Sheikh Zayed Mosque is 2^nd largest in UAE, after the one in Abu Dhabi. Festooned with 6  100 metre high Minarets, the white Granite & Marble edifice can accommodate up to 28,000 worshippers. It is not open to non-Muslims, but the impressive exterior alone warrants a look, especially when it is lit up at night.

Another spot is Al Bithna Fort, the 2^nd largest in the Emirate with a long history of wars & battles, located on a hilltop surrounded by a lush green Oasis. It is a 3 floor building & has a base with 8 holes that enabled surveillance in all directions. It is possible to climb up the Towers for a 360 degree view of the area & also explore the various rooms within.

The Emirate rich in late Islamic Fortresses, is home to the oldest Mosque in UAE - Al Badiyah Mosque, built in 1446 of Mud & Bricks, with 4 Domes (unlike the other similar Mosques which have between 7 - 12) & lacks a Minaret. It is similar to other Mosques found in Yemen, eastern Oman & Qatar. It was built with the 2 Watch Towers overlooking the Mosque in the ancient historical Al Bidyah village on the hillside between the Gulf & the Hajar Mountains. The Mosque also known as the "Ottoman Mosque" continues to host daily Payers for the Village & is a tourist attraction.

In September 2018, the ruins of another 1000 year old Mosque dating back to the Islamic Golden Age were discovered near Al Ain in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. The Engineering features are a major accomplishment for the period of construction. The Mosque consists of a Prayer Hall with a prayer niche or Mihrab, Pulpit, Arches & openings. A central Pillar divides the internal space in to 4 Squares of similar dimensions & supports all 4 Domes that can be seen from outside. The interior combines stone carvings, openings for ventilation & light with special cube-shaped spaces carved into the thick walls where copies of the Holy Quran & other Books are stored.

Another attraction open to public, just outside the City (about 13 km southwest) is the small, well-preserved 2 floor Al Hayl Fort built around 1830, tucked deep into the jagged Hajar Mountains near the village of Wadi Al Hayl. Constructed from mud-brick & plaster, it is a good example of traditional architecture & encompasses a fortified House with a Courtyard & a Watchtower with commanding view of the ancient village.

There is not much to see inside, but the surrounding views of the Palm-speckled Valley backed by Mountains - best seen around Sunset - make it worth a visit, for those who have the time.

It was once the home of the ruling Al Sharqi family, set on a 15 metres high Hill near Wadi Al Hayl’s ancient Petroglyphs & occupies an important strategic location on the way to Fujairah.

Morning, meet the Tour-guide at 07.30 am & depart for a full day excursion to the East Coast. Musandam Governorate is one the popular tourist destinations amongst people visiting the UAE & Oman.

The East Coast of the UAE is a small section lying in between 2 regions of Oman, the Musandam Peninsula & the region surrounding Muscat. Towns in this strip are Dibba, Khasab & Khor Fakkan with its access to Shark Island, Kalba & Fujairah City.

Tourists are surprised by the beautiful landscape of scenic view of golden sands, Hazar Mountains & crystal clear water at Dibba & Khasab, the 2 main destinations under Musandam on the Omani Peninsula.

Since the tour of Musandam is an outdoor experience, ideal time to visit is between in the winter months of October - March. Visitors engage in different leisure activities - Boat Cruise, driving through narrow roads amidst the majestic Mountains & the Desert, watching Dolphins. 

Drive on very picturesque road through desert landscape of deep Wadis (canyons) & huge rocks via Oasis Al Daid to Masafi, a town at the base of the Hajar Mountains, straddling the border of the Fujairah & Ras Al Khaimah Emirates, famous for its bustling daily Friday Market (Friday is a misnomer for this everyday affair) that offers carpets, ceramics, household goods, knick-knacks & local produce from a strip of nearly identical stalls. The colourful market makes a nice photo-op.

Masafi is famous for its Mineral Springs whose Water is sold throughout the country. Surrounded by Palm trees, the restored Masafi Fort features an underground waterway system.

Drive on through the rugged Mountains & climbs down to the azure waters of the Gulf of Oman until you reach the wonderful, picturesque old Fishing town of Dibba Al Fujairah in the midst of green fields, nestled snugly between orange-tinged, rugged mountains & the sea. 

Dibba town is a geopolitical oddity straddling not only 2 different Emirates but also across the border into Oman's Musandam Peninsula.

Dibba is reputed for its relics & historical sites dating back to the 7^th millennium BC. Archaeological finds have revealed that the area was inhabited by Man since the Stone Age in 3^rd millennium BC.

At its southern end, Dibba Al Fujairah has a Resort-speckled coastline that meanders into a slightly shabby Town Centre inland. Sharjah-owned Dibba Al Hisn, squeezed in the middle, is shipshape & orderly thanks to major Government investment in recent years.

Directly across the border, Oman's Dibba Al Baya is a ragtag collection of buildings running parallel to a gorgeous sweep of Beach with a bijou Fishing Port plonked in the middle. This dusty Omani outpost is a launching-pad for exploring the Musandam's stark mountain scenery or taking to the water to admire it all while chilling out aboard a Dhow.

If time permits, Adventure aficionados can opt for the 4WD experience (not included - extra payment) through the Hajar Mountains, riding through the mesmerizing landscape of many Valleys referred to as “wadi” by the locals. Make a stop at any interesting point & walk around.

The grandiose beauty of the splendid coastal surroundings of the Gulf of Oman can be explored on a Dhow cruise at Dibba. Spend time, reveling in the warm & welcoming Arabian hospitality with the unique opportunity to Swim & Snorkel & Fish in crystal clear blue waters. You will see admirable scenic views as you drive through the mountains on the eastern coast.

On arrival at the Port of Dibba, you will be treated with a traditional Arabic welcome as you board the wooden Arabian-style sailing vessel that is decorated with traditional elements of Oman.

As you sail along the coast, take in the spectacular scenery of the coast - huge cliffs, white-hued mountains due to the presence of Salt, gaping Caves & empty, serene Beaches. The water in the Indian Ocean is crystal clear & clean. Hence, you can feel free to dive into the rejuvenating waters or use the Dhow’s Snorkelling gear (Snorkel Mask, Snorkel, Fin & Towels) to enable you to see all the marine life beneath the foamy waves.

For those preferring a quieter leisure time, can lie back, relax & soak in some Vitamin D instead while Sunbathing on the Deck, while magical Arabian Music plays in the background.

Enjoy a Buffet lunch with non-alcoholic drinks.

There will be a couple of Stops & you will return to the Port by 04.30 pm & disembark.

You will be met by the Journeys Rep & transferred back to the Hotel in Fujairah City.

Enroute, you will be crossing the border into Sharjah to visit Khor Fakkan also located on the East Coast, midway between Dibba Al Hisn & Fujairah City along the Gulf of Oman.

The name Khor Fakkan translates to ‘Creek of the 2 Jaws’ reflecting its setting in a splendid bay flanked on either side by 2 headlands. Khor Fakkan is not without its charms, especially along its well-maintained Corniche, which runs the full length of the Waterfront. Situated north of the Town Centre is a long stretch of sandy Beach backed by a Promenade that runs alongside the Khor Fakkan Bay against the backdrop of the dramatic Hajar Mountains & is a pleasant place to wander. The Beach has a thriving coral reef, which is a testament to the Government's conservation efforts. 

15 km inland from Khor Fakkan, there is Wadi Wurrayah, a bio-diverse Mountain area, which features an all year round Pool with a seasonal Waterfall. Popular with the locals, it is accessible by 4WD vehicle only.

After Vasco de Gamma's successful circumnavigation of the Cape of Good Hope, Portuguese were amongst the first Europeans to arrive on the Arabian Peninsula in 1498.

Persians seized Khor Fakkan in 1622 but were ejected in 1623 by Ruy Freire de Andrade, Portuguese Commander of Forts in Muscat. Shortly after, the Portuguese were displaced by Arab forces under Nasir ibn Murshid, Imam of Oman. Archaeological sites include ancient Graves & a ruined Portuguese Fort.

The City, though, is dominated by its super-busy ever expanding Container Terminal & deep-sea Port. At times, an entire Armada of Ships can be seen on the horizon, queuing to dock, unload or refuel.

The German submarine U-533 sank about 25 miles off the coast on 16 October 1943 during World War II. Divers found the wreck at a depth of 108 metres in 2009.

Reach the Hotel by evening.

Balance of the evening is at leisure for independent exploration or Optional activities (we would be happy to offer suggestions).

Morning, depart for Ras al Khaimah.

Arrive at the Hotel & leave your Luggage at the Bell Desk & walk out for some independent exploration.

*Check-in time is 02.00 pm. For earlier arrivals in the morning, we will request the Hotel for a complimentary early Check-in but cannot be guaranteed unless reserved & paid for ‘immediate occupancy’. You can Check-in after you return to the Hotel after 02.00 pm.

Balance of the day is at leisure & we have not envisaged any ‘guided’ Sightseeing here (we would be happy to offer suggestions about Optional activities & / or make arrangements, if required).

When people think of the United Arab Emirates, most focus on Dubai & Abu Dhabi. Still, a 3^rd Emirate is gradually gaining popularity, despite being very different from the other 2 famous ‘Cousins’. Ras Al Khaimah sits on the northernmost part of UAE & its indigenous cultural traits portray the real flavor of Arabia, enticing Settlers.

The Emirate of Ras Al Khaimah has an impressive archaeological heritage & rich cultural history as the area has enticed Settlers with its unique combination of 4 different captivating landscapes - striking Mountains, refreshing Coastlines, Mangroves & of course, the terracotta Desert. These geographical factors coupled with RAK’s strategic location at the mouth of the Persian Gulf, has shaped the very special heritage of the Emirate.

Known through the ages as Julfar or Majan or Al Seer, Ras Al Khaimah located at the crossroad of one of the most important Trade Routes, meant that it was known to Traders around the World & was an important Trading & Market Centre in the region. Records show that Merchants from RAK travelled as far afield as Bombay, China & Zanzibar, as early as the 10^th century. Excavations reveal that an advance Civilization had existed in this region since the Bronze Age & it is one of the few places in the World that has continuously had Settlers for over 7,000 years.

The location also had a flip side. It made RAK a valuable target for domination by a series of invading powers. 18 historic Fortifications, Castles & Towers bear testament to a turbulent history that saw RAK occupied or challenged by the Sasanians, other Islamic clans of the Gulf, the Portuguese, Dutch & British Forces.

Ras Al Khaimah’s history comes into sharper focus with the arrival of the Qawasim, a Clan so influential, that they not only united the Tribes in a large part of the Emirates, but also created one of the strongest Naval & Merchant Fleets ever seen in this part of the region. The arrival of the British influenced major political changes & these finally evolved into unification of the 7 Emirates in 1971- 72, now known as the United Arab Emirates.

People imagine Cities in the UAE to be in the shadow of soaring Skyscrapers, but Ras Al Khaimah has the majestic backdrop between both the Mountains & the Sea. Divided into 2 parts by a natural Creek, a Bridge connects the Old City with the newer part with ancient Souks & historic buildings sitting comfortably alongside newer glitzy Malls & Office Blocks, with an atmosphere of a small, convivial, bustling town.

While Dubai & Abu Dhabi are known for Skyscrapers, Shopping, iconic Architecture, Tourist Attractions & Entertainment. Ras Al Khaimah has the opposite vibe. Known as the nature Emirate, it features a wide choice of luxury Hotels, beautiful Beaches & stunning Scenery. After partying in Dubai, one can unwind & take in the scenery in more comfortable temperatures at Ras Al Khaimah (& pay less for Accommodation, too). Offering a treasure of unmatched culture, the city is famed for its captivating Landscapes, refreshing Coastlines & terracotta Desert planes.

Today, the native values, heritage & culture which have evolved over centuries, continue to thrive in the modern outlook, infrastructure, facilities & the moderately liberal lifestyle that characterize Ras Al Khaimah. The people here are welcoming & friendly & the Emirate’s culture is rooted in a long tradition of Literary work, Camel Races, Falconry, traditional Artwork, Fishing, Pearl farming & the cultural exchange brought about by the Trade Routes. The local Museums & Forts provide visitors with a glimpse of the Emirate’s cultural life, history & heritage.

The Emirate is keen to promote & preserve its heritage, particularly its Fishing & Sea Trading villages of Julfar & Jazirat Al Hamra; the Oasis Settlements in Shimal, Falayah & Dhayah & the remote villages of the Al Hajjar Mountains.

Activities in Ras Al Khaimah focus on scenery, nature, history & thrill-seeking. The must-see attraction has to be Jebel Jais Mountain, even if just for the scenic drive to the top, which takes around 1 hour + from the Beach area.

For the adrenaline junkies, Hiking & Cycling on the mountains, along with Jais Flight - the world's longest Zipline, superman style or a series of 6 smaller Ziplines, are popular. There is a beautiful Restaurant at the top, 1484 by PuromJebel Jais. Here, you can enjoy sophisticated food while taking in the stunning mountain panorama.

Throughout the year, there is a range of Events across the Emirate. Whether you yearn to participate in the world’s fastest Half-Marathon, watch Super & Classic Car Rally or attend Festivals brimming with Art or Music, observe the Guinness Record-breaking Fireworks, or find hidden treasures in an abandoned Fishing village, there is something for everyone.

Folklore, Folk Music & Dance play an important role throughout the UAE - nowhere more so than in Ras Al Khaimah. Centuries old, Al Wahabiyya Dance performed by a group on special occasions, Feast days & at Weddings is a traditional dance that is unique to RAK. Passed down from one generation to another, these traditional Art forms express the social, ethical & aesthetic values of their local community.

Ras Al Khaimah’s beating heart is the historic Downtown area, with its 3 km long waterfront Promenade that sits aside a protected stretch of Mangroves, lined with luxury Apartments, international Restaurants & Cafes.

Check-in at the Hotel, whenever you come back.

Full day is at leisure to explore independently or for Optional activities (we would be happy to offer suggestions about Optional activities & / or make arrangements if required).

You may walk along the Corniche.

Corniche Al Qawasim is widely acknowledged as the most beautiful boulevard in the Emirates & is a magnet for visitors on weekends, particularly Families, Walkers, Cyclists & Joggers. It boasts an impressive variety of Restaurants Cafes & other dining hotspots offering Middle Eastern & international Cuisine. The area really comes to life at night, with a buzz that is unique to one of Arabia’s most authentic & historic cities. The Corniche is also home to 2 of RAK’s most iconic tourist attractions. The RAK Eye, a grand 37 metre Ferris Wheel that offers extraordinary views over the Grand Mosque, the Corniche, lush Mangroves & of course, the City’s skyline & Persian Gulf.

There is also the mighty 120 metres high Flagpole with the flag of the United Arab Emirates, has been synonymous with the Downtown area since it was first raised in on 2^nd December 1971, by the founding father of the UAE, Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, to mark the formation of the United Arab Emirates. National Day proudly celebrates the Emirate’s independence each year. Interestingly, the Government & private Schools raise the Flag to the National Anthem, every morning. The sheer volume of photographs taken by locals and visitors in front of this icon has established it among Ras Al Khaimah’s most popular Insta-worthy attractions.

To celebrate the Emirate’s 7,000 year history, the National Museum houses an impressive Collection of archaeological & ethnological Artefacts & material that provides an exciting insight into life & traditions in the area. Over 1000 individual archaeological sites and antiquities are scattered around the Emirate, which is a testament to its ancient origins. Ras Al Khaimah’s location was a strategic link for Trade with Mesopotamia between 5500 & 3800 BC.

The Museum is located in the Fort that was the principal residence for the Ruling Quwasim Family till 1964. Like most traditional houses in the area, the Fort, defended by 1 large Guard Tower & 3 smaller round Towers, was constructed from coral blocks & stones. Documents show that the Fort was destroyed at least twice in its history. Firstly in 1621 by the Portuguese & then later in 1820 by the British.

The Quwasims & Residents of RAK donated many of the artefacts to the Museum. And the many objects found during Excavations, provide a significant insight about the Culture & Traditions of the area. The Exhibit Rooms are all pleasantly situated around the inner Courtyard & accessed by a traditionally carved heavy wooden door. The Collections contain discoveries from the earliest Settlers through to the late Islamic period. The interactive Ethnographical display shows traditional life in the Emirate, Pearl Diving, Agriculture, Fishing, Farming & ancient Architecture.

Sheikh Zayed Mosque is possibly one of the oldest place of worship in the UAE. With 60 Columns, a roof covered with palm fronds, 3 huge doors & 31 windows with distinctive geometric carvings, the Mosque that can accommodate 1,000 worshipers, is an architectural masterpiece overlooking a Hill rising above the Arabian Sea.

One of RAK’s most beautiful & popular, Flamingo Beach, situated between the City Centre & Al Hamra Village, is a favourite hangout for locals, with its calm, crystal-clear waters & shallow shoreline making it an ideal destination for families, who flock to the beach on weekends. It is so named ‘cos of the stunning Flamingos that populate the nearby mangroves in Mina Al Arab & wade through the shallow, salty waters of the Arabian Gulf. Wild Camels have also been spotted on the beach, making for a unique & remarkable sight. A popular destination for Water Sports enthusiasts but it also offers a range of recreational facilities, including a floodlit beach Volleyball Court.

The Al Wadi Equestrian Adventure Centre is nestled amidst the rolling red Dunes of RAK’s Desert offers an exceptionally authentic experience as you experience the wilds of Emirati nature at its finest. Home to beautiful Arabian Horses, rare Oryx, swaggering Camels, pretty Desert Foxes & the shy Desert Cat.

Arabian Horses have always played an intrinsic role in Emirati culture & are seen as a symbol of pride & nobility. With their wide flat forehead, soulful brown eyes, a broad, slightly turned-up nose, long, erect ears, a slender neck and a gloriously shiny mane, are considered one of the purest breeds in the world. RAK Bedouin Tribes’ love of the Arabian Stallions goes back centuries. They are celebrated in poetry, immortalised in myth, recorded in religious books & famed for their endurance, strength & loyalty.  

Wandering freely within the Nature Reserve, the Arabian Oryx, a medium-sized desert antelope, is the national animal of the UAE & the largest mammal that lives in the wild, red deserts of the Emirates. Interestingly, the Oryx was considered on the verge of extinction in the early 1970s when Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan launched a successful conservation programme which has led to over 10,000 Oryx, forming the largest population in the world. It is primarily white & has dark triangular facial features & leg markings. Their broad hooves allow them to move deftly across the soft sand & their impressive long, straight Horns make them easily identifiable. They have inspired Arab Poets for centuries.

Camels have been at the centre of life in the UAE for centuries & have played essential roles in Transportation, Food & Entertainment. They symbolise Emirati cultural heritage & remain intrinsic to the country’s traditions & cultural practices. Riding a Camel in a Caravan in the evening at Al Wadi Equestrian Centre is a unique experience & allows you to explore landscapes from up high & learn about their importance in Bedouin culture.

The Centre offers riding lessons in spacious white picket fenced Paddocks & a horse-walking arena. Qualified teachers seamlessly guide beginners, children, intermediate & experienced Riders through various skills. Children can also learn how to care for Ponies & Horses through washing, grooming & walking lessons. Visitors can also wander leisurely through the Dunes on horseback. Experienced riders can gallop across the sands as the sun dips over the terracotta Desert.

A place to visit to see how Pearl Fishers lived is the Al Jazeera Al Hamra, the only historical Pearling village still in existence in entire Gulf region, the rest were demolished with the discovery of Oil.Since prehistoric times, Pearls have played an essential role in people’s lives. Many have been discovered in Neolithic sites across the UAE.

Al Jazeera Al Hamra village is on the UNESCO World Heritage Cultural ‘Tentative’ List as it represents thousands of years of classic social strata Architecture & Town Planning in the Middle East. The open-air Museum is unmanned, so precaution is advised. Many of the buildings are in ruin or in a state of disrepair. So, serious care is to be exercised.

Al Jazirah Al Hamra is a town to the south of the RAK City, known for its collection of abandoned Houses & other buildings, including a Mosque, which is widely believed locally to be haunted. With the discovery of oil, its inhabitants left the Al Jazeera Al Hamra village between 1968 & 1971.

During the mid-1800s, Al Jazirah Al Hamra was home to approximately 200 people. By the late 1900s, about 2500 people lived in the town, but now it sits completely frozen in time, abandoned as a memory of the past and often labeled a “ghost village”. If you walk inside some of the remaining buildings, you can still see some remnants of colorful interior designs. While some people have apparently experienced some “eerie happenings” during their visit, it’s mainly a great way to see how past tribes lived.

It includes all of the traditional elements expected in such a neighbourhood, including a Fort with Watchtowers, a Mosque & a Souq.  There is a mix of dwelling styles from small, simple Houses, Homes with Courtyard, 2 story buildings to a Residence with a very large courtyard that obviously belonged to a wealthy Pearl Merchant.

The buildings were built in a traditional manner using local materials such as Coral blocks, fossilised Beach Rock, Mangrove Tree beams, Date Palm trunks, Roofing, Matting & Ropes and layers of Seashells for Drainage.

At the turn of the century, the Village comprised some 500 houses & was occupied by the Zaab Tribe. Sheikh Rajib bin Ahmed Al Zaabi, the Ruler of Jazeera Al Hamra in 1820, was one of 4 independent signatories to the original Treaty between the Trucial States (as the British Protectorate Sheikhdoms of UAE were known at that time) & the British following the battle at Dhayah Fort in 1819.

Al Jazeera Al Hamra was once a tidal Island split into 2 Sections, the smaller northern quarter of Umm Awaimir & the southern quarter of Manakh. The Zaab Tribe maintained a fleet of 25 Pearling Boats & tended some 500 Sheep & 150 Cows until the crash of the Pearl Fishing industry in 1920s.

Archaeologists have recorded the discovery of Al Jazeera Al Hamra’s ancient Mosque with 20 Domes that is pictured on an 1820s British map. Narrow alleyways connected the Houses to the Souq & the Mosque. Architects combined plain & ornamental Archways & other decorative elements in elaborate plaster screens. The House with the Wind Tower, has a textbook example of the Windcatcher or Barjeel, an ingenious Ventilation & Cooling system.

And to see some actual Pearl Fishing, one can visit the Suwaidi Pearl Farm in the small Fishing village of Al Rams, which nestles at the bottom of the majestic Al Hajar mountain range in the north of RAK City.

Visitors will notice that Village life hasn’t changed much over the centuries. The wives of the Pearl Fishermen will still welcome home their loved husbands, brothers & sons with musk, saffron & amber offerings. You can still, on occasion, hear the chants & songs of seafaring journeys & ancient folklore. 

The United Arab Emirates & Ras Al Khaimah, in particular, have an extraordinary Pearl fishing history that dates back over 7 millennia. Even today, Pearl Fishing is revered as one of the UAE’s treasured traditions. Entire communities of men would dive down for exotic Pearls.  

Archaeologists have discovered that RAK’s Pearl industry was thriving in the 12^th century, known as the early part of the High Middle Ages or the Age of the Cistercians. RAK consequently, became one of the busiest Trading Ports in the region.

Embark on a fascinating journey aboard a traditional Pearl Fishing Dhow, enjoying the scenery & keeping your eyes peeled for the free-roaming Camels & Flamingos in the area, as the Tour-guide explains about the importance of the shallow Bay & its protective Mangroves.

Arriving on the Farm, one will learn how Pearl Free Diving was done in the past from the actual Diver himself.

Celebrating the history of Pearl Fishing in RAK, a local Businessman Abdulla Rashed Al Suwaidi established Suwaidi Pearl Farm in 2004, in honour of his late grandfather, Mohammed. He had watched in awe, as his grandfather would disappear under the water for minutes at a time & return clutching spherical translucent treasures that royal families would wear. Abdulla was convinced that his grandfather was ‘half man & half fish’.

In historical times, Nose Clips created from Turtle Shell, were used whilst diving. Divers plugged their ears with wax & consumed endless sweet Dates & Coffee before each dive. Every man had a specific responsibility that ensured safety & smooth running of the Community. Outsiders were strictly forbidden unless they had the approval of the local Rulers.

Al Suwaidi, last in a long line of original Pearl Divers going back for generations, has revived the practice & for the first time in history, after a very log gap, the region is now farming Arabian Pearls in the surrounding Seas. This historic development links the past to the future & is the defining journey from historic natural Pearls to the Pearls of the region today. Suwaidi Pearls, the world’s only Arabian Pearl Farm, had opened its doors to the Public to share the unique cultural heritage of the Pearling industry, explaining the historical evolution & inviting guests to see the underwater treasures of the natural Lagoon.

As the world’s only Arabian Pearl Farmer, Al Suwaidi has been extensively covered by the world Media & he offers his insights to the likes of Chanel, Van Cleef & Arpels, Bentley etc. Al Suwaidi with his intrinsic understanding of the Pearl Fishing industry & its importance in the Emirati culture, is endlessly proud that he is single-handedly working to revive this incredible, almost-extinct tradition.

Many magical folkloric myths & legends surround these beautiful Gemstones. Visitors can explore history & hear about the Ocean & the Pearls & why Ras al Khaimah is fondly referred to as ‘Pearl of the Emirates’. Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of Pearl Diving & Trade & embark on a journey that delves deep into the captivating history & cultural significance of this ancient practice, as Al Suwaidi gives his Presentation.

The Speaker will impart courageous stories of the Fishermen, the Diving techniques that they once practised & explore the various Tools they used. Imagine the "half man, half fish" analogy as very few can endure the depths & time spent underwater. Yet, for the Divers, it was a way of life, a calling. They would depart on long journeys that spanned months, never certain if they would return to their loved ones on the shore. But it was essential as their livelihood & family depended on those precious Pearls.

However, as the 1930s arrived, alternative sources of Pearls, including ‘artificial’   inundated the Market, causing prices to plummet & ushering in a new era. The discovery of Oil further reshaped the Divers’ way of life, rendering the Pearl Diving tradition a relic of the past. The once vibrant stories of that last generation started fading into oblivion.

Prepare to be amazed as you delve into the scientific knowledge that underpins the present-day Pearling culture & industry. Uncover the secrets of sustainable Pearl Farming & witness the intricate balance between nature & human ingenuity.

The Farm placed on the floating Pontoons, practices an environmentally friendly system to protect the marine environment. The building is basic, simple, authentic & powered by Solar Panels.

Next, you will discover the innovative scientific techniques used in modern-day Pearl Farming & explore the Farm.

The 3 hour experience will end with the Visitors invited to open a live Oyster to see if there is a Pearl inside. If there is, it presented to you with their compliments.

Reach the Hotel on your own.

Enroute, stop in Ajman & visit ‘some’ of the highlights.

Situated between the Emirates of Umm Al Quwain & Sharjah, Peaceful & relaxed, Emirate of Ajman is the smallest of the 7 known for its scenic beauty & beautiful Beaches.

Ajman’s rich cultural heritage & customs are the result of thousands of years of varying influences. The Emirate’s documented history can be traced back to around 3000 BC following excavations at archaeological sites around the region.

The foundation of the modern Emirate goes back to 1810, when the Al Nuaim Tribe created a permanent Settlement by the coast & embarked on Fishing & Pearling, which were for centuries the main industries in the Gulf region. In fact, Ajman was the region’s biggest Boat building centre, with thousands of wooden Dhows that sailed through the Persian Gulf, constructed in its Shipyards, using skills passed down through the generations.

The advent of British Navy in the Gulf in the mid 18^th century brought them into conflict with the Qawasim Tribe of Sharjah, who launched attacks on British Ships. As a result, the British dubbed the area the ‘Pirate Coast’ & launched raids against the Qawasims. In 1820, the British signed a Peace Treaty with 9 Arab Tribes, including in Ajman. Further truces including the 1853 Perpetual Treaty of Peace, a copy of which is on display in Ajman Museum, brought the region firmly into British camp.

From sleepy Fishing village to energetic modern City, Ajman’s transformation over the last 50 years, has been remarkable but it has retained its rich cultural traditions & preserved its heritage. In coastal Ajman City, one can barter in the Souqs, see a Dhow-building yard, explore a Museum, witness the local passion for Arabian Horses at a Stud Farm, or cheer one-humped Arabian Camels to victory at a Camel Race. Meanwhile, further inland, the laidback Villages of Al Manama, east of Ajman & Masfout, in the south, one can explore Castles & Forts & understand the essence of local life in the Village.

Arab culture has been synonymous with warm & gracious hospitality for centuries & it remains a strong element in Ajman’s modern culture today. It was a tradition borne out of the struggle to survive in a harsh hostile desert environment where the occasional Traveller was the sole source of news & where safety depended on the size & strength of one's Family, Tribe, Clan. The desert-dwelling Bedouins welcomed strangers with Arabic Coffee (gahwa), infused with Cardamom & Saffron, accompanied with sweet Dates, a tradition still practiced today. While times may have changed & the complex codes of hospitality of the forefathers may no longer be prevalent in the same degree, sincere generosity is still practiced by most. Neighbours still celebrate life together. Guests are warmly welcomed & sincere generosity is evidenced throughout everyday life.

The Gulf’s Fishing & Trading past means that the local Cuisine is based on Fish, both freshly caught & preserved, along with Rice & Spices such as Saffron & Turmeric introduced by centuries-old Trading partners from Persia & India. Meats also feature heavily. Dates are one of the most famed Middle Eastern delicacies. As one of the few crops that thrive naturally across the Arabian Peninsula, they have been cultivated in the area for around 5,000 years. Meanwhile, common dishes from the Levant include Shawarma (lamb or chicken carved from a spit and served in a pita), Falafel, Hummus & Tabbouleh.

In general, the local population wears traditional dress in public, which is a symbol of pride & identity. For men, this is the Dishdasha (or Kandura) - a white full-length shirt dress, which is worn with a white or red checked head Scarf, known as a Ghutrah, secured with a black cord known as an Agal. Women wear the black Abaya - a long, loose robe that covers their normal clothes, plus a Headscarf called a Sheyla. Some women also wear a thin black veil covering their face.

Located along the Persian Gulf on the western coast of UAE, its territory is engulfed by the larger Emirate of Sharjah. Ajman City, Capital of the Emirate of Ajman is 5^th largest city in UAE after Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Sharjah & Al Ain & is also a rapidly growing business hub.

Along with Mangrove Forests & a natural Harbor, the tranquil Enclave boasts sandy shorelines extending up to 16 km of pristine soft natural sand spreading out on either side of Ajman Creek, lined with a clutch of smaller, quieter luxury Beach Resorts which offer more value for money than in some of the neighbouring Emirates.

Blessed with perennial sunshine, Ajman is widely regarded as having the prettiest natural sandy Beaches for those who want take a dip in the warm Gulf waters. Water Sports aficionados can choose from Windsurfing, Jet Skiing, Kayaking, Wakeboarding & Paragliding.

Sightseeing options such as Museums, Forts, Shopping Malls Souqs & traditional past-times like Camel Racing provide a cultural fix & have started to tempt Travellers of all ages. The stunning 18-hole Al Zorah Golf Club designed by the famed Jack Nicklaus Design Group, includes a large Driving Range, set amidst sheer tranquillity of a beautiful naturally preserved & protected environment of striking Mangroves & Lagoons of Al Zorah Nature Reserve. It offers the very latest equipment & offers PGA Pro Golf tuition.

The Heritage District is designed to preserve, highlight & promote the rich Arabian culture & history of Ajman. Visitors can explore Streets named after Poets while admiring Street Art depicting scenes of traditional life. The mix of newly built & traditional buildings house Coffee Shops & Tea Rooms as well as Shops selling items such as old Coins, Stamps & Perfume. The area is also home to Ajman’s tallest Flagpole. Ajman Museum, one of the oldest in the Gulf, is located nearby.

Standing proud on the Corniche, the sandy-coloured Al-Murabbaa Watchtower harks back to Ajman’s seafaring past, being the City’s first line of defence since the 1930s. The Arabian Peninsula is dotted with mud-brick Forts & Watchtowers, built to protect coastal towns & Al-Murabaa Watchtower, a key landmark along the attractive waterfront Esplanade, which overlooks a 16 km long Beach, dotted with Restaurants, Cafes & Shops, was commissioned by late Sheikh Rashid Bin Humaid Al Nuaimi & restored in 2000, has served as the guardian of Ajman.

A prominent attraction to stroll around, is the Ajman Marina, with a wide promenade adorned with flower-decked Food Carts & decor inspired by the styles of the 1960s & 70s. Includes various family / kid friendly options like Paddleboats, Trampolines, giant rubber Castles & numerous Events held on the Promenade.

Nestled on the northern end of the Ajman Creek, is the only functional Dhow Yard in UAE & renowned as world's largest Dhow building centres, producing centre, producing almost 30 Boats at the same time.  Dhows have sailed the Persian Gulf for centuries & Ajman’s Dhow Yard has always been an important hub of construction. Historically, the wooden Dhows played a vital role in Fishing, Pearling & Trading across the region. Visitors can visitors can experience the art of traditional Dhow making & observe skilled Master Craftsmen using Tools & Techniques that have been handed down from generation to generation. The Yard now, also makes fibre glass Dhows & Speedsters, powered by diesel Engines, that are used in the Dubai Powerboat Racing Events. A perfect place for those who are interested in understanding the ancient art of Dhow making.

Located in the heart of the City, near the Heritage District, in one of the oldest Forts in UAE that once served as the residence of the Ruling Family, the Ajman National Museum displays a fascinating Collection of Artefacts offering a compelling glimpse of Ajman’s past, including centuries old Emirati Manuscripts, historical documents, Weaponry.

In the Courtyard, one can see & the models of wooden Dhows & the ingenious ancient Falaj Irrigation Systems. One of the most notable Displays is an excavated Cemetery discovered in the Al Muwaihat area, which features Funerary jewellery & distinctive clay Pottery (the influence of which can still be seen in the style of Pottery produced today) dating back to 3000 BC. A Section is devoted to the Pearl Farming & Trade that once dominated the region. Ajman Museum is the Emirate’s foremost Museum, illustrating life as it once was.

A perfect example of traditional Emirati architecture, the beautifully restored 18^th century Fort, adorned with some unique features including its grand Gateway protected by 2 Cannons, 2 Watchtowers & 2 Wind Towers, was also the first line of defence of Ajman. The Fort served as the Ruler’s residence until 1970, before it was transformed into a Museum, one of the most visited historical attractions in the Emirate, a decade later.

Close by is the Aminah Bint Ahmad Al Ghurair Grand Mosque built by Shaikh Ammar Bin Humaid Al Nuaimi, Crown Prince of Ajman, in memory of his mother. The 15,000 sq metre Mosque, blends in traditional & modern Islamic architectural aspects, with emphasis on Moroccan & Andalusian styles & predominantly uses white & gold colours which stand out, especially under night lights. The unique Calligraphy has created a maze design on the Minaret. Extensive use of latticed screens with Islamic motifs & Calligraphy allows natural light into the Interiors, adds to the visual experience.

Another cultural icon here is the ancient Bedouin sport of Camel Racing, practised today with a modern twist, thanks to the addition of remote-controlled Robotic Jockeys.

Watching Camels gallop around the lively track at Al Tallah Camel Racecourse – while their Owners zoom alongside, in fleets of Land Rovers, beeping their horns, is a truly memorable experience. The Racecourse located about 10 km from the City Centre & although there is no official Timetable, the Al Tallah Racecourse usually hosts Races early in the morning & afternoon on Fridays & Saturdays during the Racing season, from October to March. Visitors are always welcome & can interact with the Camels & Camel Owners. The annual Camel Festival held here in February, features Camel Racing & the rather unusual Camel Beauty Pageant, along with other ‘heritage’ activities, attracts Participants & Spectators from around the Gulf region.

Those with a little bit of extra time, can also check out Ajman’s bustling Fish Market offers a tasty insight into everyday Emirati life. Fishing is deeply rooted in local culture, going back centuries & the lively Market, with a huge array of fresh Fish & Seafood for sale, is popular with visitors & locals alike. Haggling with the friendly Fishmongers is expected & it is possible to get the Fish filleted, spiced & grilled on the spot at one of the simple Stalls. The market is open daily from 07.00 am - 01:30 pm & 05.00 pm - 10.00 pm with a spirited Auction each evening from 06.00 pm.

Venturing just outside the City, on a hilltop overlooking the eastern plains of Manama, there is the Hassa Buweid Castle built in 1976 by the late Sheikh Rashid bin Humaid Al Nuaimi who ruled from 1928 until 1981. Although the Castle is only 40 + years old, its architecture is similar to other Castles across the country, featuring a Guard Tower & a Well. Housed in the impressive Fort, is the small Al Manama Museum highlights the region’s Heritage, traditional Architecture & Crafts. There are 7 large Rooms displaying a Collection of Weaponry, Bedouin jewellery & Handicrafts.

Reached by a stone stairway, ‘Hassa Buweid’ means ‘white stones’ after the Hill that forms its base. It is surrounded by Palm trees, irrigated by the ancient Falaj System that channels underground water from the mountains.

The legendary Arabian Stallion is the oldest purebred in the world & one can witness first-hand the local passion for the legendary animal at Ajman Stud.

Founded in 2002, by HH Sheikh Ammar bin Humaid Al Nuaimi, Crown Prince of Ajman & built in the traditional Arabic style with lush landscaped Gardens, surrounded by Sand Dunes, 30 km east of Ajman City, Ajman Arabian Horse Stud Farm, is home to some of the world’s finest Arabian Steeds. A renowned Breeding & Training facility, it has achieved great success at international Competitions around the world. While it is primarily a working Farm, Visitors can tour the Complex & discover how these majestic animals are trained & prepared for Competition. You can also saddle up for ride. Once a year in January, the Farm hosts a 3 Day Equestrian event - the Ajman Arabian Horse Show that attracts hundreds of Horses & Owners from across the Globe.

After spending a couple of hours, continue driving towards Sharjah known as the ‘Pearl of the Gulf”.

But before that, you will be stopping at yet another Emirate - Umm Al Quwain.

Surrounded by the Emirates of Sharjah & Ras al-Khaimah, the 2^nd smallest, roughly triangular, Emirate of Umm al Quwain defined by a steadfast commitment to Emirati heritage, manifested in the Customs & Traditions of its people, is renowned for its authenticity & serenity, complementing its great Beaches & golden Sand dunes. In many ways, it resembles what UAE looked like before Oil was discovered - ramshackle, undeveloped - some would say neglected - & ‘comparatively’ poor. The Emirate is well known for its glorious past dating back to the centuries, when it was originally an important Trading hub & played a vital role in the Pearling industry. It is the perfect destination to enjoy the tranquility of nature & surrounding Islands, away from the hustle & bustle of a fast-paced life.

Away from the main road, life in this corner of the UAE hums at a gentle pace, a smattering of vehicles navigate their way around pot-holed streets. It feels like a forgotten place though, Modernity has tried to push its way in with limited success. Despite some urban sprawl, UAQ remains at heart, the Fishing village it was decades ago when Dhows were carved on the beach.

But that doesn't mean it has nothing to offer. Its natural Mangrove habitat boasts populations of Green Turtles & a much slower, laissez-faire pace of life that reflects the traditional Emirati way The Emirate is characterized by its 7 Castles, cultural monuments & long sandy Beaches. As such, Umm al Qaiwain is perhaps the clearest example of just how much of the UAE remains unknown & unexplored by the outside world.

Umm al-Quwain is a place of immense archaeological interest as Arrowheads & other polished flintstone Tools have been unearthed in various sites across UAE while pieces of Ubaid Age Pottery have been unearthed along the shores. All evidence obtained so far, indicate that contact with Mesopotamia existed as early as the 5^th millennium BC & an indigenous full-fledged Ceramic industry existed in the area as early as the 3^rd century BC. The modern history of UAQ began around 200 years ago when Al-Ali Tribe shifted from Al-Sinniyah Island to their present location, due to a scarcity of water resources.

Located to the north of UAQ city, the ancient village of Ed-Dur is considered the largest pre-Islamic site on the Persian Gulf coast. There are 2 public monuments here - a small square Fort with round corner Towers & a small square Temple dedicated to the Semitic Sun God Shamash (not open to the public). It is thought Ed-Dur is the site of Omana, mentioned in the chronicles by both Pliny & Strabo, as an important Town in the Lower Persian Gulf.

Finds link Ed-Dur with the inland Settlement of Mleiha, especially distinctive for burials of animals with their heads turned back on their bodies. Significant Trading links with both the western Sumerian culture & the eastern Indus Valley culture are displayed at these sites, with evidence of the semi-nomadic Magan people smelting bronze mined in the Hajar Mountains and then shipping the smelted ore. Macedonian Coinage unearthed at Ed-Dur dates back to Alexander the Great, while hundreds of Coins have been found bearing the name of Abi'el.